Results 21 to 30 of about 141,107 (310)

Cardiac Myocyte Exosome Isolation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Exosomes are cell-derived small extracellular membrane vesicles (50-100 nm in diameter) actively secreted by a number of healthy and diseased cell types. Exosomes can mediate cellular, tissue, and organ level micro communication under normal and pathological conditions by shuttling proteins, mRNA, and microRNAs.
Malik, Zulfiqar A   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Calcium Signaling in Cardiac Myocytes [PDF]

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2011
Calcium (Ca(2+)) is a critical regulator of cardiac myocyte function. Principally, Ca(2+) is the link between the electrical signals that pervade the heart and contraction of the myocytes to propel blood. In addition, Ca(2+) controls numerous other myocyte activities, including gene transcription.
Fearnley, Claire J.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Intense myocyte formation from cardiac stem cells in human cardiac hypertrophy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
It is generally believed that increase in adult contractile cardiac mass can be accomplished only by hypertrophy of existing myocytes. Documentation of myocardial regeneration in acute stress has challenged this dogma and led to the proposition that ...
Anversa P.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Nuclear Calcium in Cardiac Myocytes [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology, 2015
Calcium (Ca) is a universal second messenger involved in the regulation of various cellular processes, including electrical signaling, contraction, secretion, memory, gene transcription, and cell death. In heart, Ca governs cardiomyocyte contraction, is central in electrophysiological properties, and controls major signaling pathway implicated in gene ...
Ljubojevic, Senka, Bers, Donald M
openaire   +4 more sources

Paracrine Effects of FGF23 on the Heart

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2018
Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) 23 is a phosphaturic hormone primarily secreted by osteocytes to maintain phosphate and mineral homeostasis. In patients with and without chronic kidney disease, enhanced circulating FGF23 levels associate with pathologic ...
Maren Leifheit-Nestler, Dieter Haffner
doaj   +1 more source

Genetically Encoded Biosensors Reveal PKA Hyperphosphorylation on the Myofilaments in Rabbit Heart Failure [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
RATIONALE: In heart failure, myofilament proteins display abnormal phosphorylation, which contributes to contractile dysfunction. The mechanisms underlying the dysregulation of protein phosphorylation on myofilaments is not clear.
Barbagallo, Federica   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Silibinin Protects Against Isoproterenol-Induced Rat Cardiac Myocyte Injury Through Mitochondrial Pathway After Up-regulation of SIRT1

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2006
Terminally differentiated adult injured cardiac myocytes have been used for various animal models of heart failure. It has recently been shown that isoproterenol induces injury in rat neonatal cardiac myocytes via a β-adrenergic pathway, suggesting that ...
Bei Zhou   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

CaMKII-dependent regulation of cardiac Na(+) homeostasis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Na(+) homeostasis is a key regulator of cardiac excitation and contraction. The cardiac voltage-gated Na(+) channel, NaV1.5, critically controls cell excitability, and altered channel gating has been implicated in both inherited and acquired arrhythmias.
Grandi, Eleonora, Herren, Anthony W
core   +2 more sources

C-reactive protein inhibits survivin expression via Akt/mTOR pathway downregulation by PTEN expression in cardiac myocytes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
C-reactive protein (CRP) is one of the most important biomarkers for arteriosclerosis and cardiovascular disease. Recent studies have shown that CRP affects cell cycle and inflammatory process in cardiac myocytes.
Beom Seob Lee   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulations of Cardiac Functions and Pathogenesis by Reactive Oxygen Species and Natural Antioxidants

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2021
Homeostasis in the level of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in cardiac myocytes plays a critical role in regulating their physiological functions. Disturbance of balance between generation and removal of ROS is a major cause of cardiac myocyte remodeling ...
Sun-Hee Woo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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