Results 91 to 100 of about 37,117 (236)

MyoD-dependent regulation of NF-κB activity couples cell-cycle withdrawal to myogenic differentiation

open access: yesSkeletal Muscle, 2012
Background Mice lacking MyoD exhibit delayed skeletal muscle regeneration and markedly enhanced numbers of satellite cells. Myoblasts isolated from MyoD-/- myoblasts proliferate more rapidly than wild type myoblasts, display a dramatic delay in ...
Parker Maura H   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of Ornithine Decarboxylase 1 Mitigates Denervation‐Induced Muscle Atrophy by Suppressing Proteolysis and Preserving Muscle Stem Cell Homeostasis

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Polyamine metabolism is innervation responsive and involved in denervation‐induced muscle atrophy. Inhibition of polyamine metabolism attenuates muscle atrophy by restraining proteolysis and preserving MuSCs homeostasis. Denervation‐induced activation of FAP‐derived FGF7 drives premature MuSCs activation, while DFMO suppresses this paracrine cue to ...
Mingming Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rhabdomyosarcoma: Advances in Molecular and Cellular Biology. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is the most common soft tissue malignancy in childhood and adolescence. The two major histological subtypes of RMS are alveolar RMS, driven by the fusion protein PAX3-FKHR or PAX7-FKHR, and embryonic RMS, which is usually ...
Duan, Zhenfeng   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Myodes Pallas 1811

open access: yes, 2005
Myodes Pallas 1811 Myodes Pallas 1811, Zoographia Rosso-Asiatica, Part I: 173. Type Species: Mus rutilus Pallas 1779 Synonyms: Clethrionomys Tilesius 1850; Craseomys Miller 1900; Evotomys Coues 1874; Glareomys Rasorenova 1952; Neoaschizomys Tokuda 1935; Phaulomys Thomas 1905.
Wilson, Don E., Reeder, DeeAnn
openaire   +2 more sources

Phosphorylation inhibits the DNA-binding activity of MyoD homodimers but not MyoD-E12 heterodimers.

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1993
MyoD is a member of the basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) family of muscle gene regulatory proteins that includes myogenin, myf-5, and MRF4. These proteins have been shown to heterodimerize with E2A bHLH proteins, E12/E47, and to bind to a consensus sequence known as an E-box, CANNTG, the target for transcriptional activation by these myogenic regulators ...
K, Mitsui, M, Shirakata, B M, Paterson
openaire   +2 more sources

Exercise‐related microRNAs in Caenorhabditis elegans regulate calcium homeostasis and mitochondrial dynamics: Conserved pathways, divergent microRNAs

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Exercise‐related microRNAs cel‐miR‐249‐3p and cel‐miR‐77‐5p in C. elegans regulate lifespan, fitness, mitochondrial morphology and membrane potential. Although lacking direct mammalian orthologs, H2O2‐induced microRNAs mmu‐miR‐181a‐5p and mmu‐miR‐378a‐3p regulate myogenesis, autophagy, mitochondrial content and respiration in murine myoblasts ...
Qin Xia   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

NFATc1 Controls Skeletal Muscle Fiber Type and Is a Negative Regulator of MyoD Activity

open access: yesCell Reports, 2014
Skeletal muscle comprises a heterogeneous population of fibers with important physiological differences. Fast fibers are glycolytic and fatigue rapidly. Slow fibers utilize oxidative metabolism and are fatigue resistant.
Melissa L. Ehlers   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNMT3B in vitro knocking-down is able to reverse embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma cell phenotype through inhibition of proliferation and induction of myogenic differentiation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Aberrant DNA methylation has been frequently observed in many human cancers, including rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS), the most common soft tissue sarcoma in children.
Camero, Simona   +11 more
core   +1 more source

The epigenetic landscape of skeletal muscle in response to exercise and aging

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Epigenetic mechanisms regulate gene expression in response to exercise and aging, thereby supporting skeletal muscle plasticity. Acute exercise induces chromatin remodeling through histone modifications and DNA methylation, promoting the expression of exercise‐responsive genes.
Sabrina Champsi, David A. Hood
wiley   +1 more source

MyoD is required for the differentiation of Myo/Nog cell progenitors of myofibroblasts in explants of human lens tissue

open access: yesFrontiers in Ophthalmology
IntroductionPosterior capsule opacification (PCO) is a complication of cataract surgery that impairs vision. Clouding and distortion of the posterior capsule occur as a result of cell migration, deposition of extracellular matrix proteins and ...
Jacquelyn Gerhart   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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