Results 1 to 10 of about 87,129 (185)

CD8+ T cells drive myofibroblast activation and contraction via JAK/STAT3 and TGFβ signaling [PDF]

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Fibrosis in rheumatic connective tissue diseases is marked by CD8+ T cell and pro-fibrotic myofibroblast infiltration, though the role of CD8+ T cells in myofibroblast activity remains unexplored.
Theodoros Ioannis Papadimitriou   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Structure–Activity Relationships of N-Acyl Dopamines in Inhibiting Myofibroblast Transdifferentiation of Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules
Aberrant wound healing in the retina can manifest as proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR), which involves the myofibroblast transdifferentiation of retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells.
Dandan Zhao   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Platelet Polyphosphate Signals Through NFκB to Induce Myofibroblast Differentiation [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules
Myofibroblasts drive wound healing and fibrotic disease through generation of contractile force to promote wound closure and production of matrix proteins to generate scar tissue.
Patrick M. Suess   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A Role of Myocardin Related Transcription Factor-A (MRTF-A) in Scleroderma Related Fibrosis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In scleroderma (systemic sclerosis, SSc), persistent activation of myofibroblast leads to severe skin and organ fibrosis resistant to therapy. Increased mechanical stiffness in the involved fibrotic tissues is a hallmark clinical feature and a cause of ...
Abraham, D   +11 more
core   +8 more sources

Fibrotic Remodeling during Persistent Atrial Fibrillation: In Silico Investigation of the Role of Calcium for Human Atrial Myofibroblast Electrophysiology

open access: yesCells, 2021
During atrial fibrillation, cardiac tissue undergoes different remodeling processes at different scales from the molecular level to the tissue level. One central player that contributes to both electrical and structural remodeling is the myofibroblast ...
Jorge Sánchez   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial folate pathway regulates myofibroblast differentiation and silica-induced pulmonary fibrosis

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine, 2023
Background Silica-induced pulmonary fibrosis (silicosis) is a diffuse interstitial fibrotic disease characterized by the massive deposition of extracellular matrix in lung tissue.
Yaqian Qu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Myofibroblasts [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Rheumatology, 2013
Interest in the myofibroblast as a key player in propagation of chronic progressive fibrosis continues to elicit many publications, with focus on its cellular origins and the mechanisms underpinning their differentiation and/or transition. The objective of the review is to highlight this recent progress.The epithelial origin of the myofibroblast in ...
Biao, Hu, Sem H, Phan
openaire   +2 more sources

Phosphodiesterase type 10A inhibitor attenuates lung fibrosis by targeting myofibroblast activation

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: Pulmonary fibrosis (PF) is a fatal and irreversible respiratory disease accompanied by excessive fibroblast activation. Previous studies have suggested that cAMP signaling pathway and cGMP-PKG signaling pathway are continuously down-regulated in
Ya-Jun Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Myofibroblasts. II. Intestinal subepithelial myofibroblasts [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology, 1999
Intestinal subepithelial myofibroblasts (ISEMF) and the interstitial cells of Cajal are the two types of myofibroblasts identified in the intestine. Intestinal myofibroblasts are activated and proliferate in response to various growth factors, particularly the platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) family, which includes PDGF-BB and stem cell factor ...
D W, Powell   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Comparative Analysis of Co-Cultured Amniotic Cell-Conditioned Media with Cell-Free Amniotic Fluid Reveals Differential Effects on Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition and Myofibroblast Activation

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
Myofibroblast activation is a cellular response elicited by a variety of physiological or pathological insults whereby cells initiate a coordinated response intended to eradicate the insult and then revert back to a basal state.
Naiyou Liu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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