Results 71 to 80 of about 20,285 (238)

Enhanced reaction kinetics in biological cells

open access: yes, 2008
The cell cytoskeleton is a striking example of "active" medium driven out-of-equilibrium by ATP hydrolysis. Such activity has been shown recently to have a spectacular impact on the mechanical and rheological properties of the cellular medium, as well as
A Ajdari   +33 more
core   +1 more source

Novel Electroactive Therapeutic Platforms for Cardiac Arrhythmia Management

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Electroactive platforms offer promising applications in cardiac arrhythmia. Based on their energy sources and mechanisms, electroactive platforms are categorized into i) direct electrical stimulation, ii) self‐powered electroactive systems, iii) physical stimuli‐mediated electroactive systems, and iv) conductive systems, and their applications in ...
Juwei Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dipyridamole Acts as Clinical Ferroptosis Inhibitor to Prevent from Tissue Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Dipyridamole acts as a clinically used compound to suppress ferroptosis. Dipyridamole down‐regulates the expression of RNF126, which is an E3 ligase to ubiquitinate SLC7A11 for proteasome degradation. The deficiency of SLC7A11 largely abolishes the protective role of dipyridamole both in vitro and in vivo.
Xiao Zhuang   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Motor-free actin bundle contractility driven by molecular crowding

open access: yes, 2015
Modeling approaches of suspended, rod-like particles and recent experimental data have shown that depletion forces display different signatures depending on the orientation of these particles.
B. U. Sebastian Schmidt   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Respiration Drives Dynamic Metal–Organic Framework for Smart Photoresponse to Volatile Toxic Vapors and Their Photodynamic Sterilization

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The flexible AIEgen (H4TPPE) with obvious molecular rotor structure is used as a linker to connect with the octahedral Zr6O4(OH)8(H2O)4 cluster‐based SBU to obtain the first smart luminescent MOF (Zr‐TPE‐MOF) with dynamic respiration driven by toxic vapors.
Yun‐Lan Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attenuated Nuclear Tension Regulates Progerin‐Induced Mechanosensitive Nuclear Wrinkling and Chromatin Remodeling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The premature aging‐related progerin leads to defective nuclear morphology and is associated with disrupted molecular coupling between the extranuclear cytoskeleton and lamin‐associated nuclear envelope. It is discovered that progerin expression reduces nuclear tension, forms nuclear wrinkling, and enhances chromatin dynamics, thereby regulating ...
Ji‐Eun Park   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution: functional evolution of nuclear structure. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The evolution of the nucleus, the defining feature of eukaryotic cells, was long shrouded in speculation and mystery. There is now strong evidence that nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) and nuclear membranes coevolved with the endomembrane system, and that ...
Dawson, Scott C, Wilson, Katherine L
core  

Observation of Flux Reversal in a Symmetric Optical Thermal Ratchet

open access: yes, 2004
We demonstrate that a cycle of three holographic optical trapping patterns can implement a thermal ratchet for diffusing colloidal spheres, and that the ratchet-driven transport displays flux reversal as a function of the cycle frequency and the inter ...
A. Ashkin   +11 more
core   +1 more source

UTX Responds to Nanotopography to Suppress Macrophage Inflammatory Response by Remodeling H3K27me3 Modification

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Compared with those on the pTi surface, macrophages on the TNTs surface present reduced myosin II contractility, which facilitates the nuclear translocation of the UTX. This reduction decreases the enrichment of the repressive H3K27me3 histone modification at the Abca1 gene locus, which promotes the transcription and protein expression of ABCA1 ...
Hengji Jia   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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