Results 151 to 160 of about 18,015 (263)
ABSTRACT Of the three types of cytoskeleton known in animals—actin, microtubules, and intermediate filaments—only actin and microtubules exist in plants. Both play important roles in cellular shaping, organelle movement, organization of the endomembrane system, and cell signaling.
Norman R. Groves +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) results from the immune‐mediated destruction of insulin‐producing pancreatic β‐cells. Recent human studies show that early β‐cell stress maladaptations precede overt immune cell infiltration. DOC2B, a vesicle secretion regulatory protein that supports β‐cell functionality and resilience against stress, declines early in T1D ...
Diana Esparza +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Bioactive fatty acids from agro‐industrial byproducts are highlighted as a promising avenue for managing diabetes in this review, which aims to develop targeted interventions for optimal utilization and therapeutic benefits. ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus (DM), influenced by multifaceted factors, creates a complex imbalance within the body. Nutrition plays
Youssef Elouafy +7 more
wiley +1 more source
From Cell Line to Fillet: A Review of Biological and Engineering Strategies in Cultivated Seafood
Bottlenecks of the cultivated seafood industry are shown, and they prevent efficiency of key production stages. These include limited cell line availability, sustainable and cost‐effective media, adaption to suspension culture, sustainable cost‐effective and edible scaffolds, food regulatory approval and acceptance of genetic modified organisms (GMO ...
Angela Trace +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The phosphorylated protein profiles of the longissimus dorsi muscle tissues of Xinjiang brown cattle and Kazakh cattle were analyzed. RAB12 was a differentially expressed phosphorylated protein. After knockdown of RAB12, the immunofluorescence intensity of MYHC significantly increased, promoting myoblast differentiation.
Ailifeire Wumaier +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Biomaterial Physical Cues as Gene Regulators for Cellular Agriculture
This review elucidates how biomaterial physical cues—ranging from matrix stiffness to remote electromagnetic fields—serve as extrinsic regulators of gene expression in cellular agriculture. By identifying central mechanotransduction pathways that bridge physical inputs to genetic remodeling, the authors propose the “Material Genome” concept: a ...
Jianuo Liu, Ye Liu
wiley +1 more source
The Role of Endothelin‐1 in Autoimmune Diseases: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Targets
The Role of Endothelin‐1 in Autoimmune Diseases. NF‐κB: nuclear factor kappa‐B; MAPK: mitogen‐activated protein kinase; PI3K: phosphoinositide 3‐kinase; ROS: reactive oxygen species; CTGF: connective tissue growth factor; TGF‐β: transforming growth factor‐β.
Xun Gong +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Gut Microbiota‐Linked Benefits of Low‐Intensity Pulsed Ultrasound Rejuvenate the Ageing Muscle
ABSTRACT Background Ageing is an inevitable biological process that contributes to increased prevalence of age‐associated diseases, including sarcopenia, defined by progressive loss of muscle mass, functional decline and a heightened risk of injury. Developing effective interventions remains a critical clinical priority.
Jia‐Hua Jhuang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The ability of cells to organize into tissues with proper structure and function requires the effective coordination of proliferation, migration, polarization, and differentiation across length scales.
Hach, Grace K +9 more
core +1 more source
MyoRep: A Novel Reporter System to Detect Early Muscle Atrophy In Vitro and In Vivo
ABSTRACT Background Muscle atrophy occurs during physiological (i.e., fasting) and pathological conditions (i.e., cancer) and anticipates death. Since not all patients will undergo muscle wasting, it would be highly useful to identify them soon to intervene early.
Andrea D. Re Cecconi +11 more
wiley +1 more source

