Results 31 to 40 of about 424,484 (404)

Angiotensin II-mediated hypertension in the rat increases vascular superoxide production via membrane NADH/NADPH oxidase activation. Contribution to alterations of vasomotor tone.

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Investigation, 1996
We tested the hypothesis that angiotensin II-induced hypertension is associated with an increase in vascular .O2- production, and characterized the oxidase involved in this process.
S. Rajagopalan   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

NADPH oxidase is involved in regulation of gene expression and ROS overproduction in soybean (Glycine max L.) seedlings exposed to cadmium

open access: yesActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 2017
Cadmium-induced oxidative burst is partially mediated by NADPH oxidase. The aim of the present research was to evaluate the role of NADPH oxidase in soybeans’ response to short-term cadmium stress.
Jagna Chmielowska-Bąk   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

NADPH Oxidase 4

open access: yesDefinitions, 2020
NADPH oxidase 4 (578 aa, ~67 kDa) is encoded by the human NOX4 gene. This protein plays a role as an oxygen sensor in cell differentiation and signal transduction.

semanticscholar   +1 more source

NADPH Oxidases in Vascular Pathology [PDF]

open access: yesAntioxidants & Redox Signaling, 2014
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play a critical role in vascular disease. While there are many possible sources of ROS, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidases play a central role. They are a source of "kindling radicals," which affect other enzymes, such as nitric oxide synthase endothelial nitric oxide synthase or xanthine oxidase.
Tomasz J. Guzik   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

NADPH Oxidase 1 Is Associated with Altered Host Survival and T Cell Phenotypes after Influenza A Virus Infection in Mice. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
The role of the reactive oxygen species-producing NADPH oxidase family of enzymes in the pathology of influenza A virus infection remains enigmatic. Previous reports implicated NADPH oxidase 2 in influenza A virus-induced inflammation. In contrast, NADPH
Amelia R Hofstetter   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

The NAD(P)H:flavin oxidoreductase from Escherichia coli. Evidence for a new mode of binding for reduced pyridine nucleotides [PDF]

open access: yesThe journal of biological chemistry, American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 1999, 274, pp.18252-60, 2015
The NAD(P)H:flavin oxidoreductase from Escherichia coli, named Fre, is a monomer of 26.2 kDa that catalyzes the reduction of free flavins using NADPH or NADH as electron donor. The enzyme does not contain any prosthetic group but accommodates both the reduced pyridine nucleotide and the flavin in a ternary complex prior to oxidoreduction.
arxiv   +1 more source

Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase plays a vital role in regulation of rice seed vigor via altering NADPH oxidase activity. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) has been reported to be important in normal plant growth and stress responses. In this study, it was verified that PI3K played a vital role in rice seed germination through regulating NADPH oxidase activity ...
Jian Liu, Jun Zhou, Da Xing
doaj   +1 more source

Neutrophils to the ROScue: Mechanisms of NADPH Oxidase Activation and Bacterial Resistance

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2017
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated by NADPH oxidase play an important role in antimicrobial host defense and inflammation. Their deficiency in humans results in recurrent and severe bacterial infections, while their unregulated release leads to ...
G. T. Nguyen, Erin R Green, J. Mecsas
semanticscholar   +1 more source

NADPH Oxidase versus Mitochondria-Derived ROS in Glucose-Induced Apoptosis of Pericytes in Early Diabetic Retinopathy

open access: yesJournal of Ophthalmology, 2010
Objectives. Using apocynin (inhibitor of NADPH oxidase), and Mitoquinol 10 nitrate (MitoQ; mitochondrial-targeted antioxidant), we addressed the importance of mitochondria versus NADPH oxidase-derived ROS in glucose-induced apoptosis of pericytes ...
Nik M. Mustapha   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The roles of NADPH oxidase in modulating neutrophil effector responses

open access: yesMolecular Oral Microbiology, 2019
Neutrophils are phagocytic innate immune cells essential for killing bacteria via activation of a wide variety of effector responses and generation of large amounts of reactive oxygen species (ROS).
M. Zeng   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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