Results 61 to 70 of about 95,385 (310)

NADPH oxidase deficient mice develop colitis and bacteremia upon infection with normally avirulent, TTSS-1- and TTSS-2-deficient Salmonella Typhimurium. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
Infections, microbe sampling and occasional leakage of commensal microbiota and their products across the intestinal epithelial cell layer represent a permanent challenge to the intestinal immune system. The production of reactive oxygen species by NADPH
Boas Felmy, Pascal Songhet, Emma Marie Caroline Slack, Andreas J Müller, Marcus Kremer, Laurye Van Maele, Delphine Cayet, Mathias Heikenwalder, Jean-Claude Sirard, Wolf-Dietrich Hardt   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vascular Functions of NADPH Oxidases [PDF]

Hypertension, 2010
NADPH oxidases belong to a group of enzymes that generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) by electron transfer from NADPH to molecular oxygen. The product of this reaction is the superoxide anion (O2−), which undergoes secondary reactions. O2− inactivates NO to yield peroxynitrite and spontaneously or under catalysis of superoxide dismutases reacts to ...
openaire   +2 more sources

VAS2870 is a pan-NADPH oxidase inhibitor [PDF]

Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2012
In their detailed review ‘‘NADPH oxidases as therapeutic targets in ischemic stroke’’ [1], Kahles and Brandes discuss the pathological roles of NADPH oxidases in ischemic brain injury and the therapeutic implications. In agreement with the authors, we consider inhibition of NADPH oxidases as a promising strategy to treat ischemic stroke.
Kirstin Wingler, Sebastian A. Altenhoefer, Pamela W. M. Kleikers, Kim A. Radermacher, Christoph Kleinschnitz, Harald H. H. W. Schmidt   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The CXCL10‐CXCR3 Axis Induces Tumor‐Associated Neutrophils to Interfere with CTLs‐Mediated Antitumor Activity in EBV‐Associated Epithelial Cancers

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Compared with EBV‐negative epithelial cancer cells, EBV‐associated epithelial cancer cells exhibit enhanced secretion of chemokines, including CXCL10 and CCL5, to attract neutrophils. Via the CXCL10‐CXCR3 axis‐mediated positive feedback loop, neutrophils within EBV‐associated epithelial cancer cells are induced to form abundant NETs, which facilitate ...
Dijun Ouyang, Tong Xiang, Yuanyuan Chen, Mengjia Song, Jingjing Zhao, Hao Chen, Si Li, Lifeng Zhang, Chi Xu, Yan Ren, Yong Tao, Qijing Wang, Jia He, Yongqiang Li, Sisi Xie, Yuanyuan Liu, Yan Wang, Xinyi Yang, Jinqi You, Songzuo Xie, Yingzi Li, Desheng Weng, Qiuzhong Pan, Qi Yang, Jianchuan Xia   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Rac1 GTPase in NADPH oxidase activation and cognitive impairment following cerebral ischemia in the rat. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2010
Recent work by our laboratory and others has implicated NADPH oxidase as having an important role in reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and neuronal damage following cerebral ischemia, although the mechanisms controlling NADPH oxidase in the brain ...
Limor Raz, Quan-Guang Zhang, Cai-feng Zhou, Dong Han, Priya Gulati, Li-cai Yang, Fang Yang, Rui-min Wang, Darrell W Brann   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melatonin Modulates Glucose Metabolism Reprogramming via Targeting G6PD to Alleviate Lead‐Induced Hepatocytes Pyroptosis in Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.)

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that Lead reprograms glucose metabolism to enhance H3K18la, driving DRP1‐dependent mitochondrial DNA leakage and cGAS‐STING‐mediated pyroptosis. Melatonin targets G6PD to suppress glycolysis‐driven H3K18la and restore mitochondrial homeostasis, thereby alleviating Lead‐induced liver injury in common carp through disruption of the ...
Zhiying Miao, Xiaofeng Ji, Lai Wei, Zhiruo Miao, Shiwen Xu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aligned Conductive Magnetic Nanofibers with Directional Magnetic Field Stimulation Promotes Peripheral Nerve Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Peripheral nerve injury necessitates alternatives to autografts. This study combines magnetic nanoparticles, oriented PCL fibers, and Ppy to create a conductive, magnetically active scaffold. In vitro and in vivo experiments demonstrated enhanced downstream pathways of calcium signaling, as revealed by transcriptome analysis.
Zheyuan Fan, Wei Yu, Xinggui Wen, Xiangdong Ding, Xiang Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rubicon promotes rather than restricts murine lupus and is not required for LC3-associated phagocytosis

JCI Insight, 2022
NADPH oxidase deficiency exacerbates lupus in murine models and patients, but the mechanisms remain unknown. It is hypothesized that NADPH oxidase suppresses autoimmunity by facilitating dead cell clearance via LC3-associated phagocytosis (LAP).
Rachael A. Gordon, Christina Giannouli, Chirag Raparia, Sheldon I. Bastacky, Anthony Marinov, William Hawse, Richard Cattley, Jeremy S. Tilstra, Allison M. Campbell, Kevin M. Nickerson, Anne Davidson, Mark J. Shlomchik   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electron and proton transport by NADPH oxidases [PDF]

Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2005
The NADPH oxidase is the main weapon of phagocytic white blood cells that are the first line of defence of our body against invading pathogens, and patients lacking a functional oxidase suffer from severe and recurrent infections. The oxidase is a multisubunit enzyme complex that transports electrons from cytoplasmic NADPH to molecular oxygen in order ...
Demaurex, Nicolas, Petheö, Gábor L
openaire   +4 more sources

Post‐Translational Modified Neoantigens in Autoimmune Diseases: Challenges of Immune Tolerance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Autoimmune diseases have a high incidence and disability rate. The pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases involves the interaction among genetic factors, environmental factors, and immune disorders. The post‐translational modified neoantigens are the key nodal of these three factors. And these post‐translational modified neoantigens, after being presented
Yue Zhai, Kefei Wu, Qi Lin, Zhenzhen Cao, Yankun Jia, Ping Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source