Results 81 to 90 of about 51,121 (339)

NAMPT-derived NAD+ fuels PARP1 to promote skin inflammation through parthanatos cell death.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2021
Several studies have revealed a correlation between chronic inflammation and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) metabolism, but the precise mechanism involved is unknown.
Francisco J Martínez-Morcillo   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Iodonium Analogs on Nadph Oxidase 1 in Human Colon Cancer Cells

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2021
Recent studies suggest that of the molecules postulated to function as inhibitors of the NADPH oxidase family of enzymes iodonium analogs known to broadly interfere with flavin dehydrogenase function demonstrate mechanistic validity as NADPH oxidase ...
Krishnendu K. Roy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

CRISPLD2 Attenuates Intervertebral Disc Degeneration by Suppressing Oxidative Stress‐Induced Ferroptosis through the miR‐548I‐IL17A Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies CRISPLD2 as a key protector against IVDD. By regulating ferroptosis through the CRISPLD2–miR‐548I–IL17A axis, CRISPLD2 maintains NPCs homeostasis and reduces oxidative stress. Restoring CRISPLD2 expression effectively alleviates disc degeneration and highlights a promising therapeutic strategy for discogenic low back pain ...
Yangyang Shi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The NADPH oxidase NOX4 regulates redox and metabolic homeostasis preventing HCC progression

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Loss of NOX4 in HCC tumor cells induces metabolic reprogramming in a Nrf2/MYC‐dependent manner to promote HCC progression. Abstract Background and Aims The NADPH oxidase NOX4 plays a tumor‐suppressor function in HCC. Silencing NOX4 confers higher proliferative and migratory capacity to HCC cells and increases their in vivo tumorigenic potential in ...
Irene Peñuelas‐Haro   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of NADPH Oxidase in the Endothelial Dysfunction and Oxidative Stress in Aorta of Aged Spontaneous Hypertensive Rats [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 2010
Objective(s)Increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) production is implicated in the pathogenesis of arterial hypertension and the development of endothelial dysfunction.
Ashraf Taye, Sven Wind
doaj  

Exogenous niacin treatment increases NADPH oxidase in kiwifruit

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Biology, 2018
Kiwifruit are a popular fruit worldwide; however, plant growth is threatened by abiotic stresses such as drought and high temperatures. Niacin treatment in plants has been shown to increase NADPH levels, thus enhancing abiotic stresses tolerance.
X. Zhu, L. Pan, T. Xiao, X. Ren, Z. Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Ragweed pollen extract intensifies lipopolysaccharide-induced priming of NLRP3 inflammasome in human macrophages [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Ragweed pollen extract (RWE) possesses intrinsic NADPH oxidase activity that induces oxidative stress by initiating the production of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS).
Benkő, Szilvia   +5 more
core   +1 more source

GOT1 Inhibition Induces Extracellular Matrix Remodeling in Pancreatic Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using tumor tissue engineering, we recreated pancreatic cancer and found that inhibiting glutamic‐oxaloacetic transaminase 1 (GOT1) induces extracellular matrix remodeling and secretome rewiring, as well as promotes cell death. ABSTRACT Pancreatic cancer cells rely on glutamine to sustain their survival in the stiff and poorly vascularized tumor ...
Rodrigo Curvello   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

NOX/NADPH Oxidase, the Superoxide-Generating Enzyme: Its Transcriptional Regulation and Physiological Roles

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2010
NADPH oxidase is a superoxide (O2−)-generating enzyme first identified in phagocytes that shows bactericidal activities. It has been reported that O2− is also produced in an NADPH-dependent manner in non-phagocytes. In the last decade, non-phagocyte-type
Masato Katsuyama
doaj   +1 more source

Nuclear factor-kappaB regulates the transcription of NADPH oxidase 1 in human alveolar epithelial cells

open access: yesBMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2021
Objective Acute lung injury (ALI) is characterized by inflammation and oxidative stress. Nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-κB) mediates the expression of various inflammation-related genes, including the NADPH oxidase family.
Weijing Wu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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