Results 91 to 100 of about 75,178 (323)

7‑hydroxymitragynine is an active metabolite of mitragynine and a key mediator of its analgesic effects [PDF]

, 2019
Mitragynina speciosa, more commonly known as kratom, is a plant native to Southeast Asia, the leaves of which have been used traditionally as a stimulant, analgesic, and treatment for opioid addiction.
Ansonoff, Michael, Gassaway, Madalee M., Grinnell, Steven G., Javitch, Jonathan A., Kruegel, Andrew C., Langreck, Cory, Le Rouzic, Valerie, Majumdar, Susruta, Pasternak, Gavril W., Pekarskaya, Elizabeth A., Pintar, John E., Sames, Dalibor, Uprety, Rajendra   +12 more
core   +3 more sources

Intranasal Naloxone During Recurrent Exercise in Individuals with Type‐1 Diabetes Mellitus: Evaluation of the Clinical Predictors of Pharmacokinetics and Exposure–Response

The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Impaired awareness of hypoglycemia (IAH) impacts 25%–30% of individuals with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1D), potentially leading to severe outcomes due to reduced symptom perception. Naloxone, a mu‐opioid receptor antagonist, shows promise as a preventive measure against IAH.
Omar N. Al Yacoub, Shen Cheng, Mohamed S. Fayed, James Fisher, Jillian Brooks, Elizabeth Seaquist, Anjali Kumar, Amir Moheet, Lynn Eberly, Lisa D. Coles   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Buprenorphine added on brief cognitive behavioral therapy for treatment of methamphetamine use disorder [PDF]

, 2018
Background: Methamphetamine (MA) use remains a major public health concern around the world. Recent findings suggest that buprenorphine may be helpful for cocaine use reduction. Moreover, animal studies described reduced dopamine peak effect following MA
Dean AJ, Hassani-Abharian P, Hollister LE, Karimlou M, Kirchmayer U, Kosten TR, Mello NK, Nejati V, Raistrick D, Rothenberg JL,     +10 more
core   +1 more source

Reversal of Fentanyl‐Induced Respiratory Depression in Healthy Subjects by Intramuscular Nalmefene Administered by Auto‐Injector Versus Intranasal Naloxone

The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract As illegally made fentanyl and congeners continue to drive overdose deaths in the US, experts have called for stronger and longer‐lasting antagonists. A randomized, 4‐period, 2‐treatment crossover replicate‐design study in healthy moderately‐experienced opioid users (n = 24) evaluated the reversal of opioid‐induced respiratory depression (OIRD)
Alessandra Cipriano, Ellie He, Manjunath Shet, Glen Apseloff, Stephen C. Harris   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Theory of Natural Addiction [PDF]

, 2007
Economic theories of rational addiction aim to describe consumer behavior in the presence of habit-forming goods. We provide a biological foundation for this body of work by formally specifying conditions under which it is optimal to form a habit.
Ainslie, Atkinson, Attila Tasnádi, Baldwin, Baron-Cohen, Becker, Becker, Bergstrom, Blass, Blass, Blass, Bodnar, Booth, Brick, Camerer, Camerer, Campbell, Carson-DeWitt, Chiara, Cohen, Colantuoni, Cooper, Cooper, Cummings, Deth, Drewnowski, Dudley, Dum, Fantino, Fehr, Foster, Gilbertson, Gillberg, Gosnell, Griffiths, Grossman, Gruber, Gul, Harrigan, Headlee, Hirshleifer, Hirshleifer, Holtzman, Jaffe, Kahneman, Kalat, Kavaliers, Kavaliers, Killian, Laibson, Laibson, Leboyer, Leboyer, Loewenstein, Martin, McKim, Mello, Mercer, Morley, Mucha, Mucha, Nelson, Nesse, Nesse, Orphanides, Orphanides, Ostrowski, Parfitt, Pert, Pomerleau, Raiten, Raven, Robson, Rogers, Rudski, Samuelson, Sanger, Savage, Schuckit, Si, Simon, Simpkins, Smith, Sozou, Spanagel, Sullivan, Sullivan, ter Riet, Terenius, Trenton G. Smith, van Ree, van Ree, van Ree, Waeltl, Weeks, Weeks, Weiss, Williams, Yamamoto, Yeomans, Yeomans, Yeomans, Zigmond   +102 more
core   +1 more source

Clinical and demographic characteristics of adolescents, emerging adults, and young adults presenting to an emergency department following a suicide attempt

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Suicide is a significant public health concern and the second leading cause of death in adolescents and young adults. This study sought to better understand differences in demographic and clinical characteristics of young people who attempted suicide during three phases of this developmental period: late adolescence (14–17 years),
Nicholas M. Brdar, Natasha K. Matta, Chloe A. Miner, Mubashshir R. Bhuiyan, Irmgard G. Pallas, Anna L. Bickersteth, Hailey G. Prokop, Lindsay A. Bornheimer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The uptake of the pharmacy-dispensed naloxone kit program in Ontario: A population-based study.

PLoS ONE, 2019
BACKGROUND:Naloxone is a life-saving antidote for opioid overdoses. In June 2016, the Ontario government implemented the Ontario Naloxone Program for Pharmacies (ONPP) to enhance access to naloxone.
Beatrice Choremis, Tonya Campbell, Mina Tadrous, Diana Martins, Tony Antoniou, Tara Gomes   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Readiness and recovery : switching between methadone and buprenorphine/naloxone for the treatment of opioid use disorder : a 90 credit thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Nursing at Massey University, Wellington, New Zealand [PDF]

, 2016
Opioid substitution treatment is an effective form of treatment for opioid use disorders. Long acting opiates are used as part of treatment with methadone and buprenorphine/naloxone (BUP/NX) most frequently prescribed.
Bishop, Blair Thomas
core  

Safe Sound: Highlighting Electronic Dance Music Attendees' Unique Hearing Protection Practices

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
Electronic dance music attendees (EDMAs) stand out as a group more likely to use hearing protection (HP) compared to non‐EDM attendees (non‐EDMAs), making them an interesting focus for understanding the adoption of healthier auditory habits. This study delved into the factors driving HP use among EDMAs, uncovering key influences such as personal ...
Oluwatobiloba Ayo‐Ajibola, Tyler Jung, Matthew E. Lin, Ryan Long, John Parsons, Janet S. Choi, Joni Doherty   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of an integrated cognitive behavioral therapy for anxiety and opioid use disorder: Study protocol and methods [PDF]

, 2017
Opioid use disorder is a highly disabling psychiatric disorder, and is associated with both significant functional disruption and risk for negative health outcomes such as infectious disease and fatal overdose. Even among those who receive evidence-based
Barlow, David H., Fitzmaurice, Garrett M., Greenfield, Shelly F., McHugh, R. Kathryn, Votaw, Victoria R., Weiss, Roger D.   +5 more
core   +1 more source