Results 61 to 70 of about 4,819 (199)

Multi‐scale maternal behavioral responses by white‐tailed deer to coyote predation risk

open access: yesThe Journal of Wildlife Management, Volume 90, Issue 1, January 2026.
In the piedmont region of the southeastern US, white‐tailed deer adjust maternal care strategies in response to variation in risk of encountering coyotes. In areas frequented by coyotes, adult female deer (i.e., does) increase their use of space, likely to avoid drawing coyotes to the location where a fawn is hidden.
Michael S. Muthersbaugh   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Population Pharmacokinetic Model to Assess the Cytochrome P450 2B6 Metabolic Probe Bupropion and Hydroxybupropion in Vitamin D‐Insufficient and ‐Replete Patients With Kidney Disease

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Objective The aim of this study was to use bupropion as a cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2B6 probe to determine CYP2B6 function by using a population pharmacokinetic approach of parent bupropion and metabolite hydroxybupropion to explore the impacts of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and vitamin D status in patients and control subjects.
Avisek Ghimire   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combining Varenicline (Chantix) with Naltrexone Decreases Alcohol Drinking More Effectively Than Does Either Drug Alone in a Rodent Model of Alcoholism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background This study examined whether varenicline (VAR), or naltrexone (NTX), alone or in combination, reduces alcohol drinking in alcohol-preferring (P) rats with a genetic predisposition toward high voluntary alcohol intake.
Dilley, Julian E.   +6 more
core   +4 more sources

The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2025/26: G protein‐coupled receptors

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 182, Issue S1, Page S24-S151, December 2025.
The Concise Guide to Pharmacology 2025/26 marks the seventh edition in this series of biennial publications in the British Journal of Pharmacology. Presented in landscape format, the guide provides a comparative overview of the pharmacology of drug target families. The concise nature of the Concise Guide refers to the style of presentation, being clear,
Stephen P. H. Alexander   +206 more
wiley   +1 more source

Management of xylazine toxicity, overdose, dependence, and withdrawal: A systematic review

open access: yesThe American Journal on Addictions, Volume 34, Issue 6, Page 589-602, November 2025.
Abstract Background and Objectives Xylazine, an alpha‐2‐adrenergic agonist, has been increasingly implicated in substance use and overdose crises. However, little is known about its effects on humans. With the growing public health crisis surrounding xylazine, it has become important to recognize and promptly manage symptoms of xylazine toxicity ...
Philipa Owusu‐Antwi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Naltrexone Restores Impaired Transient Receptor Potential Melastatin 3 Ion Channel Function in Natural Killer Cells From Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Patients

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) is a seriously long-term and debilitating illness of unknown cause hallmarked by chronic pain and fatigue, memory and concentration impairment, and inflammation.
Helene Cabanas   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serious adverse events reported in placebo randomised controlled trials of oral naltrexone: a systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Background Naltrexone is an opioid antagonist used in many different conditions, both licensed and unlicensed. It is used at widely varying doses from 3 - 250 mg. The aim of this review was to evaluate the safety of oral naltrexone by examining the risk
A Hodkinson   +73 more
core   +4 more sources

Molecular Mechanisms of Chronic Pain and Therapeutic Interventions

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 6, Issue 8, August 2025.
We offer a comprehensive overview of the distinctive molecular mechanisms underlying nociceptive, neuropathic, and nociplastic pain, including the immune responses, ion channels, monoaminergic imbalance, and neuroinflammation. Subsequently, we summarized the status quo of nociceptive, neuropathic, and nociplastic pain managementmanipulation.
Zhen Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of naloxone in reducing hypoxemia and duration of immobility following focal to bilateral tonic–clonic seizures

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, Volume 10, Issue 3, Page 880-893, June 2025.
Abstract Objective Evaluating the efficacy of an opioid antagonist, naloxone (NLX), to reduce the severity of post‐ictal hypoxemia and immobility after focal to bilateral tonic–clonic seizures (FBTCS). Methods ENALEPSY is a double‐blind placebo (PCB)‐controlled trial conducted in patients with focal epilepsy undergoing long‐term video‐EEG monitoring ...
Sylvain Rheims   +71 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimation of efficiency of double emulsification method for the preparation of naltrexone microspheres based on poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) copolymer

open access: yesТонкие химические технологии, 2013
Administration of drug delivery systems allows reaching therapeutic efficiency in comparison with traditional dosage forms. Microspheres are used quite often as drug delivery systems in pharmaceutical technology.
E. A. Petrova   +6 more
doaj  

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