Results 41 to 50 of about 9,159 (296)

Nanozymes: Definition, Activity, and Mechanisms

Advanced Materials, 2023
Abstract“Nanozyme” is used to describe various catalysts from immobilized inorganic metal complexes, immobilized enzymes to inorganic nanoparticles. Here, the history of nanozymes is dvescribed in detail, and they can be largely separated into two types. Type 1 nanozymes refer to immobilized catalysts or enzymes on nanomaterials, which were dominant in
Mohamad Zandieh, Juewen Liu
openaire   +2 more sources

Rare‐Earth–Functionalized Carbon Dot Hydrogels as Mechanically Robust Antibacterial Wound Dressings

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
The schematic depicts a dynamically cross‐linked PVA hydrogel network in which reversible borate ester bonds and hydrogen‐bonding interactions integrate lanthanum‐doped carbon dots (La‐CDs) and dipotassium glycyrrhizinate (DPG) to form a mechanically robust, multifunctional matrix.
Shih‐Han Tsai, Ramadhass Keerthika Devi, Muthusankar Ganesan, Guo‐Ping Chang Chien, Chun Che Lin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

How is Nanoarchitectonics Shaping Extracellular Vesicle Research?

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
The convergence of nanoarchitectonics and extracellular vesicle biology is reshaping next‐generation nanomedicine by enabling rationally designed nanostructures for enhanced EVs detection, engineering, and therapy. ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) have gained recognition as crucial mediators of cell‐to‐cell communication, holding immense potential
Madushani Dahanayake, Md Shahriar A. Hossain, Chia‐Hung Liu, Carlos Salomon, Yusuke Yamauchi, Mostafa Kamal Masud   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A bioinspired sulfur–Fe–heme nanozyme with selective peroxidase-like activity for enhanced tumor chemotherapy

Nature Communications
Iron-based nanozymes, recognized for their biocompatibility and peroxidase-like activities, hold promise as catalysts in tumor therapy. However, their concurrent catalase-like activity undermines therapeutic efficacy by converting hydrogen peroxide in ...
Shuaibing Zhang, Xuejiao J. Gao, Yuanjie Ma, Kexu Song, Mengyue Ge, Saiyu Ma, Lirong Zhang, Ye Yuan, Wei Jiang, Zhenzhen Wu, Lizeng Gao, Xiyun Yan, Bing Jiang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Approaches to Improving the Selectivity of Nanozymes

Advanced Materials, 2023
AbstractNanozymes mimic enzymes and that includes their selectivity. To achieve selectivity, significant inspiration for nanoparticle design can come from the geometric and molecular features that make enzymes selective catalysts. The two central features enzymes use are control over the arrangement of atoms in the active site and the placing of the ...
Samuel V. Somerville, Qinyu Li, Johanna Wordsworth, Sina Jamali, Mohammad Reza Eskandarian, Richard D. Tilley, J. Justin Gooding   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

An Engineered Biomimetic Nanoreactor With Cascade Functions for Targeted and Combinatorial Therapy of Ischemic Stroke

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Preparation of RVG‐modified erythrocyte membrane‐coated HMPB nanocarriers loaded with L‐arginine and NBP (RM@HPAN) and its neuroprotective mechanism. After intravenous injection, RM@HPAN achieves prolonged circulation, RVG‐29‐mediated BBB penetration, and ischemic accumulation.
Shaofa Li, Ying Wu, Huimin Wei, Jinyong Teng, Zaizhi Yang, Jufang Chen, Bao Liao, Xiaoqin Huang, Lanqing Meng, Tong Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Progress in the Phase‐Controlled Synthesis of Ruthenium Nanocrystals for Catalytic Applications

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Template effect and kinetic control enable crystal‐phase engineering of Ru nanocrystals, granting access to either metastable fcc‐Ru or stable hcp‐Ru with distinct surface structures, thermal stabilities, and catalytic behaviors. Moreover, the hcp‐Ru can further serve as an epitaxial template to direct Pd and Rh nanocrystals into the metastable hcp ...
Jianlong He, Zhiqi Wang, Jiaqi Guan, Younan Xia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances of Nanozyme-Driven Multimodal Sensing Strategies in Point-of-Care Testing

Biosensors
Point-of-care testing (POCT) has garnered widespread attention due to its rapid, convenient, and efficient detection capabilities, particularly playing an increasingly pivotal role in medical diagnostics and significantly improving the efficiency and ...
Ziyi Chang, Qingjie Fu, Mengke Wang, Demin Duan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polyphenol‐Inspired Materials for Agricultural Applications

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review outlines the use of polyphenol‐inspired materials for sustainable agriculture, highlighting their molecular design, interfacial assembly, structure–property relationships, and prospects toward precision agriculture, climate resilience, ecosystem protection, and circular bioeconomy strategies.
Haofu Liu, Omid Mazaheri, Zhixing Lin, Tianzheng Wang, Jingqu Chen, Yuang Gu, Xia Liang, Deli Chen, Frank Caruso   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Nanozyme-Based Colorimetric Assays by Optimizing Substrate Composition [PDF]

Nanozymes, while promising alternatives to natural peroxidases in colorimetric assays, are often hindered by lower catalytic efficiencies. While various strategies exist to enhance signal intensity in nanozyme-based assays, substrate optimization remains
Rishat, Valeev, Mikhail, Rayev, Pavel, Khramtsov, Marina, Eremina   +3 more
core   +1 more source