Results 31 to 40 of about 21,657 (219)

Are comorbid sleep disorders associated with higher risk for sudden unexpected death in epilepsy? Observations from a Canadian epilepsy clinic

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Pooled mortality is nearly three times higher in people with epilepsy (PWE). Approximately 80% of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) events occur during sleep, and primary sleep disorders are prevalent in the general population and PWE.
Marion Lazaj   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Narcolepsy as a potential risk factor for Schizophrenia

open access: yesTranslational Psychiatry
Narcolepsy is a severe sleep disorder with characteristics of fatigue, fragmented sleep, cataplexy and hypnagogic hallucinations. Earlier clinical studies have reported the onset of schizophrenia after narcolepsy but the causality behind narcolepsy and ...
Reyhane Eghtedarian   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altered Brain Microstate Dynamics in Adolescents with Narcolepsy

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2016
Narcolepsy is a chronic sleep disorder caused by a loss of hypocretin-1 producing neurons in the hypothalamus. Previous neuroimaging studies have investigated brain function in narcolepsy during rest using positron emission tomography (PET) and single ...
Natasha M. Drissi   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute Modafinil Exposure Induces Neurobehavioral Alterations in Zebrafish: Implications for Off‐Label Cognitive Enhancement

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Modafinil (2‐(benzhydrylsulfinyl)acetamide) is a psychostimulant commonly prescribed for sleep disorders such as narcolepsy, excessive daytime sleepiness, and obstructive sleep apnea. Recently, its use has extended beyond clinical indications, with neurotypical individuals adopting it as a smart drug to enhance alertness and cognitive ...
Luciane Dellazari da Silva do Prado   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comorbidity of Narcolepsy and Psychotic Disorders: A Nationwide Population-Based Study in Taiwan

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2020
BackgroundNarcolepsy is a chronic sleep disorder that is likely to have neuropsychiatric comorbidities. Psychotic disorders are characterized by delusion, hallucination, and reality impairments. This study investigates the relationship between narcolepsy
Jia-Yin Yeh   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

A randomized trial of I‐SLEEP: A patient education and empowerment intervention on inpatient sleep duration and medical sleep disruptions

open access: yesJournal of Hospital Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Sleep is essential for recovery in hospitalized patients, yet frequent disruptions from medical care make rest difficult. Most prior efforts have focused on environmental modifications, often overlooking patients' role in advocating for their sleep.
Aashna Sunderrajan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data‐Driven Insights into Hyperkinetic Disorders in Neurodevelopmental Syndromes and Epileptic Encephalopathies

open access: yesMovement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Childhood‐onset hyperkinetic movement disorders occur in a range of genetic conditions. Recently, there has been an increase in recognition of hyperkinetic movement disorders, mainly dystonia, chorea and dyskinesia, with monogenic conditions associated with neurodevelopmental delay (NDD) and also with developmental and epileptic ...
Hugo Morales‐Briceño   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Missense Variants in the A Isoform of FGF13 as a Novel Cause of Paroxysmal Dyskinesia

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Pathogenic variants within the unique N‐terminal inactivation particle of FGF13 isoform A (FGF13A) have so far been associated only with an X‐linked dominant epileptic encephalopathy (DEE). Objective The aim was to expand the clinical and molecular spectrum of FGF13A‐related disorder.
Cyril Mignot   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Narcolepsy: an interface among neurology, immunology, sleep, and genetics

open access: yesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
Narcolepsy is a primary disorder of the central nervous system resulting from genetic, environmental, and immunological interactions defined as excessive daytime sleepiness plus cataplexy, hallucinations, sleep paralysis, and sleep fragmentation.
Fernando Morgadinho Santos Coelho
doaj   +1 more source

Risk of immunotherapy-related narcolepsy in genetically predisposed patients: a case report of narcolepsy after administration of pembrolizumab

open access: yesJournal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer, 2020
Background Immune-related adverse events associated with immune checkpoint therapy cause autoimmune disease-like symptoms. People who carry specific genotypes or haplotypes of human leucocyte antigen (HLA) are known to be predisposed to develop ...
Shigehira Saji   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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