Results 41 to 50 of about 1,973 (119)
ABSTRACT Objectives High glucose induces mitochondrial dysfunction in podocytes, contributing to the development of diabetic nephropathy (DN). There is increasing evidence that muscles play a protective role by secreting myokines into the kidneys. Here, we investigated how skeletal muscle influences podocyte health via muscle–kidney crosstalk.
Yin Li +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Aims Little is known about how the alignment between daily behaviours, such as physical activity and eating, and chronotype relates to glucose metabolism. We investigated whether alignment of physical activity and meal timing with chronotype was associated with glycaemic parameters and with prediabetes or type 2 diabetes (T2DM).
Marvin Y. Chong +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of PEPCK deficiency in Trypanosoma cruzi bioenergetics and life stages. ABSTRACT Trypanosoma cruzi, the causative agent of Chagas disease, possesses glycosomes—unique organelles that house key metabolic enzymes, several of which are promising therapeutic targets.
Carolina S. D. Vieira +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Lignin dispersion in carboxylated nitrile rubber (XNBR) is enhanced at 7% carboxylic acid, significantly improving the composite's compressive mechanical performance for sealing applications. ABSTRACT Lignin is a promising biobased material that enhances the sustainability of rubber composites as a reinforcing filler.
Gustavo Ninho Campos +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Bis‐Furans: A Sustainable Source of Diverse Molecular Architectures
A concise synthetic route to diverse acyclic and heterocyclic compounds has been developed by combining hetero‐Diels–Alder reactions, DBU‐promoted ring openings, and Lewis base‐catalyzed annulations. Nitrosoalkenes reacted with furan derivatives to form 4a,7a‐dihydro‐4H‐furo[2,3‐e][1,2]oxazines, which underwent DBU‐promoted rearrangements to 6H‐1,2 ...
Ana L. Cardoso +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Electron–Matter Interactions During Electron Beam Nanopatterning
This article reviews the electron–matter interactions important to nanopatterning with electron beam lithography (EBL). Electron–matter interactions, including secondary electron generation routes, polymer radiolysis, and electron beam induced charging, are discussed.
Camila Faccini de Lima +2 more
wiley +1 more source
This study provides the first evidence that PM2.5 impairs iWAT browning via PTG‐mediated glycogen metabolism disruption, which is initiated by ADRB3 inhibition and subsequently triggers VEGFB upregulation. It thereby delineates the ADRB3‐PTG‐VEGFB axis as central to PM2.5‐induced metabolic dysfunction and identifies adipose glycogen metabolism as a ...
Limin Wang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
The interaction between trophoblasts and decidual polymorphonuclear myeloid‐derived suppressor cells (dPMN‐MDSCs) via the XCL1–XCR1 axis is crucial for fetal development during the third trimester. Disruption of this axis impairs FOXO1 activity and causes metabolic imbalance in dPMN‐MDSCs, contributing to adverse outcomes associated with advanced ...
Meiqi Chen +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Mitochondria‐targeted silver single‐atom carbon dot (T‐AgSA‐CDs) nanozymes enable dual SOD/GPx‐like ROS scavenging, real‐time imaging, and therapeutic effects for acute kidney injury (AKI). Atomically dispersed Ag sites synergize with carbon dots to restore renal redox hemostasis, protect mitochondrial function, mitigate inflammation, facilitate post ...
Tianle Tang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
We report asymmetric decarboxylative cyanation of benzyl carboxylic acids using electrophoto‐ and Cu catalysis. Light‐induced ligand–to–metal charge transfer enables radical decarboxylation, with electrochemical oxidation replacing chemical oxidants. Only a Cu(I) precatalyst is required to mediate both radical generation and enantioselective C–CN bond ...
Xueyao Zhao +3 more
wiley +1 more source

