Results 51 to 60 of about 16,943,207 (295)

Nutrient/TOR signaling controls adipose mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) to regulate organismal growth in Drosophila

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Animals must match their growth rate to available nutrients. We show that in Drosophila larvae, the nutrient‐sensing TOR kinase controls growth by regulating levels of TFAM, a key regulator of mitochondrial function, in the adipose tissue. When nutrients are abundant, high TOR activity suppresses TFAM, lowering mitochondrial bioenergetic activity and ...
Shrivani Sriskanthadevan‐Pirahas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blood mitochondrial metabolism predicts flight performance without lasting effects of early-life thyroid hormones

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Early-life conditions can shape adult phenotypes by influencing processes linked to energetic homeostasis. Thyroid hormones (THs) enhance mitochondrial electron transport chain capacity (ETS) in fledglings, but whether this effect is permanent ...
Marlene Oefele   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic reprogramming of lineage switching in cancer

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cancer cells rarely commit to a single identity. Epigenetic mechanisms and tumor microenvironment cues push epithelial cells toward flexible, hybrid states that can shift into mesenchymal, neuroendocrine, or stem‐like fates, driving metastasis, drug resistance, and tumor heterogeneity. Targeting the epigenetic regulators behind these transitions, using
Ezgi Boyvatlı   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Learning, economies of scale, and knowledge gap effects on power generation technology cost improvements

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Cost reductions are essential for accelerating clean technology deployment. Because multiple factors influence costs, traditional one-factor learning models, solely relying on cumulative installed capacity as an explanatory variable, may ...
Yoga W. Pratama   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autophagy and mitophagy in pancreatic β‐cell homeostasis and their involvement in diabetes pathophysiology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical characteristics of laser medical instrument with side-firing fiber under complete bevel angle range

open access: yesiScience
Summary: The side-firing instrument is studied under the complete bevel angle range. The fiber core and cladding are 0.6 mm and 0.66 mm, respectively, the fiber core refractive index is 1.457, and the fiber cladding refractive index is from 1.409 to 1 ...
Diqing Ying
doaj   +1 more source

Ligand‐dependent transcriptional heterogeneity in cell cycle gene expression delays G1/S entry

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
EGF and HRG induce distinct G1/S progression programs in ErbB2‐amplified BT474 breast cancer cells. Despite activating the potent ErbB2–ErbB3 heterodimer, HRG does not accelerate cell‐cycle entry. Instead, EGF promotes earlier restriction‐point passage via ERK–FOS signaling, whereas HRG activates the AKT–MYC axis, driving transcriptional heterogeneity ...
Ririn Rahmala Febri   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

College of Natural Sciences Newsletter, January 2022 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Volume 3, Issue 1 Page 1 Dean\u27s MessagePage 2 Awards & RecognitionPage 3 Outreach in Harrisburg, SDPage 4 Geography Alumni Named Among \u27Highly Cited Researchers\u27, 53rd Annual Geography ConventionPage 5 Geography Convention Speakers, Brookings ...
Natural Sciences, College Of
core   +1 more source

The first specific probe for pyrrolidine with multifunction by the interaction mechanism of atomic economic reaction

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Pyrrolidine (PyD) has an important impact on the environment and human health. However, there is currently no method for trace detection of PyD. Here, we successfully designed diaminomethylene-4H-pyran (1) as the first specific fluorescent probe
Xi-Ying Cao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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