Results 91 to 100 of about 3,712,871 (290)

Trust, Fear, Reciprocity, and Altruism: Theory and Experiment [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper describes central topics in our research program on social preferences. The discussion covers experimental designs that discriminate among alternative components of preferences such as unconditional altruism, positive reciprocity, trust (in ...
James C. Cox
core  

Region Specific miRNA–mRNA Networks in Gray and White Matter Lesions of Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neurodegenerative demyelinating disease of the central nervous system. This study aimed to identify micro‐RNA (miRNA)–mRNA regulatory networks underlying region‐specific molecular mechanisms in white matter and gray matter lesions in progressive MS.
Adya Sapra   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reciprocity and Workers' Tastes for Representation [PDF]

open access: yes
Using unique survey data from the German Socio-Economic Panel, this study examines the influence of reciprocal inclinations on workers' sorting into codetermined firms.
Uwe Jirjahn, Vanessa Lange
core  

Current Status and Challenges in Data Collection for Aerospace Coatings Deposited by Plasma Spraying

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
An innovative approach has been integrated into the GRENAT project to optimize plasma spraying and coating performance. Raw materials are accelerated and melted in the plasma generated by torches, creating coatings. Monitoring sensors collect process data which are combined with ex situ characterization data.
Lila Randriamananjara   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

When Equality Trumps Reciprocity: Evidence from a Laboratory Experiment [PDF]

open access: yes
Inequity aversion and reciprocity have been identified as two primary motivations underlying human decision making. However, because income and wealth inequality exist to some degree in all societies, these two key motivations can point to different ...
Bicchieri, Cristina, Xiao, Erte
core  

The caregiving relationship and quality of life among partners of stroke survivors: A cross-sectional study

open access: yesHealth and Quality of Life Outcomes, 2011
Background Since the majority of stroke survivors return home following their stroke, families play a pivotal role in their care. Few studies have addressed both positive and negative aspects of this role or the broader construct of health-related ...
Wilson Keith G   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Symmetry‐Guided Multifunctional Acoustic System Based on Mechanically Actuated Sonic Crystals

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents the design, simulation, and experimental validation of amultifunctional acoustic metamaterial based on rotationally engineered sonic crystals.By tuning cylinder orientations, controllable band gaps and six distinct functionalities—including switching, topological insulation, beam splitting, and logic operations—areachieved ...
Yuanyan Zhao   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Implications of Trust, Fear, and Reciprocity for Modeling Economic Behavior [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper reports three experiments with triadic or dyadic designs. The experiments include the moonlighting game in which first-mover actions can elicit positively or negatively reciprocal reactions from second movers.
James C. Cox   +2 more
core  

Workers or Investors? Investigating the Reciprocity Aspects among Greek Social Enterprises Members

open access: yesRevista de Estudios Cooperativos, 2019
In Europe 160 million people are members of social economy enterprises and mutual societies. Members that work at social enterprises usually are bound with an employee relationship with their organization; on the other hand participating in a social ...
Achilleas Kontogeorgos   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Negative indirect reciprocity : theory and evidence

open access: yes, 2013
Explanations of humans' evolutionary origins that invoke the ratchet of cumulative cultural learning must confront the `cooperative dilemma of culture'. Adaptive cultural knowledge is a widely shared but easily degraded public goodle knowledge and to deceive and manipulate each other.
openaire   +1 more source

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