Results 81 to 90 of about 30,793 (265)

ERα–PADI4–CXCL8 Axis Drives MDSC‐Mediated Immune Evasion in Anaplastic Thyroid Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
MAPK‐driven ligand‐independent ERα activation drives PADI4 transcription and translation. This enzyme then modifies CXCL8 chemokines through citrullination, generating a potent chemoattractant gradient specifically for myeloid‐derived suppressor cells.
Dongdong Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intron retention as a novel source of cancer neoantigens

open access: yes, 2018
Personalized cancer vaccine strategies directed at tumor neoantigens derived from somatic mutations in the DNA are currently under prospective evaluation1, 2. Alterations in tumor RNA, rather than DNA, may also represent a previously-unexplored source of
Claire A. Margolis   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Can Chemoradiotherapy Expand Immune Checkpoint Blockade Responsiveness in Mismatch Repair‐Proficient Rectal Cancer?

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) has transformed the treatment of mismatch repair‐deficient (dMMR) colorectal cancer but produces no meaningful benefit in advanced mismatch repair‐proficient (pMMR) disease. In the neoadjuvant setting, however, pathological responses have been reported in a subset of pMMR tumors, suggesting that clinical ...
Kimihiro Yamashita   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

DataSheet_3_A Comprehensive Survey of Genomic Mutations in Breast Cancer Reveals Recurrent Neoantigens as Potential Therapeutic Targets.pdf

open access: yes, 2022
Neoantigens are mutated antigens specifically generated by cancer cells but absent in normal cells. With high specificity and immunogenicity, neoantigens are considered as an ideal target for immunotherapy.
Lijian Zhao (5734019)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

AI‐Driven Cancer Multi‐Omics: A Review From the Data Pipeline Perspective

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The exponential growth of cancer multi‐omics data brings opportunities and challenges for precision oncology. This review systematically examines AI's role in addressing these challenges, covering generative models, integration architectures, Explainable AI for clinical trust, clinical applications, and key directions for clinical translation.
Shilong Liu, Shunxiang Li, Kun Qian
wiley   +1 more source

Computational approaches to predict neoantigens for improving cancer immunotherapy

open access: yes, 2019
.The toxicity of conventional cancer treatments is not limited to cancer cells but it extends to healthy cells. Therefore, it is critically important to target cancer cells while minimizing damage to healthy tissues.
Dam, Vi
core   +1 more source

Image_2_Untranslated regions (UTRs) are a potential novel source of neoantigens for personalised immunotherapy.tif

open access: yes
BackgroundNeoantigens, mutated tumour-specific antigens, are key targets of anti-tumour immunity during checkpoint inhibitor (CPI) treatment. Their identification is fundamental to designing neoantigen-directed therapy.
Christopher C. T. Sng (7773827)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Table_1_Characterization of Somatic Mutations That Affect Neoantigens in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.docx

open access: yes, 2022
PurposeImmune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have recently emerged as an important option for treating patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Shanqing Li (827872)   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Anti–Carbamylated Fibrinogen Autoantibodies of IgG and IgA Isotypes Contribute to a Better Prognostic Stratification in Very Early Rheumatoid Arthritis: Data From the French National ESPOIR Cohort

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence and longitudinal evolution of anti–carbamylated fibrinogen antibodies (ACa‐Fib) of IgG and IgA isotypes in early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and determine whether these antibodies provide additional diagnostic and prognostic information beyond anti–cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti‐CCP ...
Pauline Brevet   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neoantigen-driven personalized tumor therapy: An update from discovery to clinical application

open access: yesChinese Medical Journal
. Neoantigens exhibit high immunogenic potential and confer a uniqueness to tumor cells, making them ideal targets for personalized cancer immunotherapy.
Na Xie   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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