Results 111 to 120 of about 455,818 (276)

Neonatal Sevoflurane Exposure Induces Long‐Term Cognitive Impairment via Epigenetically Mediated MMP9 Activation and Perineuronal Net Disruption in the Hippocampal CA2

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hippocampal CA2 perineuronal nets ensheathing excitatory pyramidal neurons are selectively vulnerable to repeated neonatal sevoflurane exposure. Epigenetic upregulation of MMP9 via reduced H3K27me3 disrupts PNN integrity, impairs BDNF–TrkB signaling, and causes synaptic protein loss and dendritic spine deficits, leading to persistent social and spatial
Lirong Liang, Jiachen Wang, Taozhi Wang, Yanling Li, Youyi Zhao, Guanghui Hao, Peiqin Gong, Ruling Chen, Yilin Fang, Shengxi Wu, Haopeng Zhang, Hui Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Spatiotemporal Single‐Cell Atlas Uncovers Dysregulated ECM Dynamics and Septal Remodeling Arrest in Human Ventricular Septal Defects

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrating single‐cell and spatial transcriptomics reveals human ventricular septal defect (VSD) as a disease of microenvironmental insufficiency and structural remodeling arrest. Attenuated endothelial‐fibroblast crosstalk, alongside downregulated THBS1/TGF‐β1 and MMP2 signaling networks, impairs the endothelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition (EndoMT) and
Xiaoyuan Zhang, Lun Zhu, Ze Sun, Ruolin Jia, Ziming Wang, Jiayao Zhao, Bohao Liu, Haiqing Xiong, Xiaowei Yu, Yanzhu Yue   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early‐Life Manganese Overexposure Activates Microglial Phagocytosis through the YY1/TREM2 Axis Leading to Hippocampal Synaptic Remodeling in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Early‐life manganese exposure induces behavioral deficits and aberrant hippocampal synaptic remodeling by enhancing microglial phagocytosis in young adult male mice. Mechanistically, manganese promotes Yin Yang 1 (YY1)/triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) signaling through enhanced HIF1α‐mediated transcription and suppressed SMURF2 ...
Keyu Chen, Bin He, Kuan Liu, Zhuo Ma, Bin Xu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk factors for developing epilepsy after neonatal seizures [PDF]

, 2013
Neonatal seizures are the most frequent neurological disorder in the neonatal period. The incidence is reported to be higher than at any other period in life.
PARO-PANJAN, DARJA, SOLTIROVSKA ŠALAMON, ANETA, NEUBAUER, DAVID   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Protection and Neural Repair via ROS‐Responsive Biomimetic Nanoparticles in Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A ROS‐responsive biomimetic nanoparticle platform co‐delivers DIDS and Mdivi‐1 to protect mitochondria and promote neural repair after intracerebral hemorrhage. By targeting LPAR1/VDAC1‐related mitochondrial dysfunction, the nanotherapy reduces oxidative injury, neuronal apoptosis, and blood‐brain barrier disruption, improving neurological recovery and
Ling Gao, Li Peng, Xiaobin Zheng, Cong Tan, Chuang Wang, Qijiang Xiong, Weiming Chen, Zhao Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incidence and predictors of neonatal seizures among neonates admitted in Debre Markos Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia. A prospective follow-up study

Heliyon
Introduction: Neonatal seizures are the most common neurological problem among newborns. To date, scientific studies on the incidence and predictors of neonatal seizures in African countries, including Ethiopia are scarce.
Tefera Alemayehu, Tsige Gebre, Bayachew Asmare, Yilkal Tafere, Bekalu Kassie, Tilahun Degu Tsega, Mulu Alemu, Mengistu Abebe Messelu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Adenoviral‐Vectored Tp0326 Vaccine Elicits Robust Functional Antibodies to Prevent Treponema pallidum Dissemination in a Rabbit Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Vaccination promotes cellular infiltration into primary lesions and effectively inhibits T. pallidum dissemination to distal organs. Notably, transfer of lesion tissue from immunized animals fails to establish infection in naive recipients, confirming specific protective immunity.
Yinbo Jiang, Xinyuan Li, Lixia Huang, Xiangcai Zhang, Wujian Ke   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Reactive Oxygen Species‐Responsive Bone‐Targeted Nanoplatform Based on Cloperastine Attenuates Ovariectomy‐Induced Bone Loss by Inhibiting Osteoclast Oxidative Phosphorylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cloperastine suppresses osteoclastogenesis by inhibiting PGC1β‐mediated oxidative phosphorylation. Its incorporation into a ROS‐responsive, Asp8‐modified nanoplatform enhances skeletal accumulation. The resulting Clo/Asp8‐PMK‐MCs combine cloperastine‐mediated antiresorptive activity with carrier‐mediated osteogenic activity to attenuate OVX‐induced ...
Haibo Liang, Yong Xiao, Jiangtao Luo, Xiao Yang, Yayun Yang, Qihang Wu, Chenxin Yu, Zhihao Zhou, Xiaoqing Si, Jiansen Miao, Yiting Tu, Qichen Lu, Boreng Qian, Xiangyang Wang, Jiake Xu, Changcan Shi, Haiming Jin   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surgery for Neonatal-Onset Seizures

, 1988
Four children with intractable neonatal-onset seizures treated successfully by hemispherectomy at 1 1/2-5 years of age are reported from UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles ...
J Gordon Millichap, Millichap, J. Gordon
core   +1 more source

Ultrasound‐Triggered piRNA Delivery Using Biomimetic Phase‐Changeable Nanoparticles for Theranostics of Myocardial Infarction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A biomimetic ultrasound‐responsive piRNA delivery nanoparticle platform (piR‐NPs) enables targeted delivery and ultrasound (US)‐triggered release of piR‐1873 in infarcted myocardium. The released piR‐1873 suppresses Usp2‐mediated RIP1/RIP3/MLKL necroptosis, reduces myocardial injury and fibrosis, and promotes cardiac functional recovery, providing a ...
Yajun Zhang, Hongzhao Qi, Yanyan Yang, Feng Wang, Tiantian Han, Yanbei Lei, Xiaolu Li, Zhibin Wang, Hua Qu, Tao Yu, Pin Sun   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source