Results 71 to 80 of about 8,404 (197)

Inhibition of HMGA2 Leads to Reduced Cell Proliferation and Increased Apoptosis in Human Embryonal Carcinoma Cell Lines

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The most prevalent solid tumors in young men are testicular germ cell tumors (TGCTs), and embryonal carcinoma is the most common subtype among non‐seminomatous germ cell tumors (NSGCTs). Despite the excellent cure rates of cisplatin‐based chemotherapy, resistance develops in 15%–30% of patients with metastatic cancer, which results ...
Marco De Martino, Matteo Lampitto, Alfredo Fusco, Marco Barchi, Francesco Esposito, Paolo Chieffi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Successful Outcome of Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation for Relapsed or Refractory Germ Cell Tumors

International Journal of Hematology-Oncology and Stem Cell Research, 2018
Background: Treatment of choice for patients with refractory germ cell tumors (GCT) or recurrence after platinum containing chemotherapy regimens is not yet well recognized.
Seied Asadollah Mousavi, Negin Abedinzadeh, Leila Taj, Amir Kasaeian, Kamran Alimoghaddam, Mohammad Vaezi, Mohammad Zokaasadi, Hosein Kamranzdeh Fumani, Ardeshir Ghavamzadeh   +8 more
doaj  

Meflin/ISLR is a meningeal cell‐specific marker involved in the development of meninges and meningioma progression

Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cell‐and fibroblast‐expressing Linx paralogue (Meflin) is expressed in embryonic meninges and contributes to meningeal homeostasis. In meningiomas, elevated Meflin correlates with higher grade and recurrence. Single‐cell RNA sequencing revealed a Meflin‐high tumor cell subset marked by reduced proliferation, WNT6 expression, and ...
Yukihiro Shiraki, Tomotsugu Kurauchi, Akitoshi Hara, Nobutoshi Esaki, Shinji Mii, Ryota Ando, Akihiro Sakai, Kuniaki Tanahashi, Fumiharu Ohka, Ryuta Saito, Atsushi Natsume, Yuki Hattori, Takaki Miyata, Atsushi Enomoto   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic Profiling of Pediatric Solid Tumors With a Dual DNA/RNA Panel: JCCG‐TOP2 Study

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
In the JCCG‐TOP2 nationwide pediatric cancer genomic profiling study, 204 patients' tumors and peripheral blood from 50 institutions across Japan were successfully analyzed using a dual DNA/RNA panel. A total of 147 (72%) had potentially actionable findings, including diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic findings in 111 (54%), 61 (30%), and 64 (31%),
Kayoko Tao, Takako Yoshioka, Miho Kato, Kazuyuki Komatsu, Shinichi Tsujimoto, Kenichi Sakamoto, Kazuki Tanimura, Minako Sugiyama, Masahiro Sekiguchi, Yoshiko Nakano, Yoshihiro Otani, Yasushi Yatabe, Akihiko Yoshida, Hajime Okita, Junko Hirato, Kenichi Kohashi, Yukichi Tanaka, Shinji Kohsaka, Takashi Kubo, Kuniko Sunami, Makoto Hirata, Shuichi Tsutsumi, Hiroyuki Aburatani, Katsuyoshi Koh, Masahiro Hirayama, Shuhei Karakawa, Yukayo Terashita, Hiroyuki Fujisaki, Takeshi Yagi, Akihiro Yoneda, Shinji Mochizuki, Hiroyuki Shichino, Tatsuya Suzuki, Tetsuya Takimoto, Koichi Ichimura, Chitose Ogawa, Kimikazu Matsumoto, Hitoshi Ichikawa, Motohiro Kato   +38 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor Microenvironments in Malignant Ovarian Germ Cell Tumors: MHC Class I Loss and T‐Cell Exhaustion in Dysgerminoma

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Malignant ovarian germ cell tumor subtypes exhibit distinct tumor microenvironments. Dysgerminomas harbor abundant nonexhausted T cells, with progenitor exhausted T cells present in 60% of PD‐1–positive cases. However, MHC class I expression is lost across all analyzed subtypes, suggesting that restoring class I expression in dysgerminomas may enhance ...
Miya Nakashima, Takeshi Iwasaki, Yoshihiro Katayama, Masatoshi Shimo, Ken Takigawa, Naomi Shimada, Michiko Matsushita, Satoshi Kuwamoto, Shinya Sato, Masato Toya, Kohta Miyawaki, Koichi Akashi, Kiyoko Kato, Yoshinao Oda   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precision Oncology for Pediatric Solid Tumors Using In‐Hospital Pediatric/AYA Malignancy‐Specific Panel Sequencing

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Our findings indicate that a pediatric/AYA‐specific targeted panel deployed in a hospital can deliver rapid, clinically actionable molecular insights with high diagnostic and prognostic yield. This complements larger sequencing platforms by offering speed, focused content, and easier interpretation.
Masato Kojima, Sho Kurihara, Isamu Saeki, Ryo Touge, Keigo Nakashima, Shuhei Karakawa, Fumiyuki Yamasaki, Satoshi Okada, Eiso Hiyama   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary Analysis of Transcriptional Regulation Mediated by Cdx2 in Rodents

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Our study (1) represented a first systematic analysis of species‐specific adaptation in the DNA binding pattern of transcription factor; (2) represented a first study of cis‐regulation between two reproductively isolated species by using a novel allodiploid system; (3) demonstrated a higher conservation of transcriptional output than that of DNA ...
Weizheng Liang, Guipeng Li, Yukai Wang, Wencheng Wei, Rui Chen, Siyue Sun, Diwen Gan, Hongyang Yi, Bernhard Schaefke, Yuhui Hu, Qi Zhou, Wei Li, Huanhuan Cui, Wei Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of Human Uniparental Embryonic Stem Cells Reveals New Putative Imprinted Loci

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
To identify novel imprinted genes, parthenogenetic, androgenetic and biparental human embryonic stem cells and their differentiated neural progenitors were analysed by methylome and transcriptome profiling. This approach uncovered 12 putative novel imprinted genes, including a clustered region on chromosome 19, expanding the current catalogue of ...
Shay Kinreich, Nissim Benvenisty
wiley   +1 more source

Behind the scenes: how the EMILIN/Multimerin family shapes the cancer landscape

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
The EMILIN/Multimerin family members regulate key hallmarks of cancer—including apoptosis, angiogenesis, metastasis, and tumor microenvironment remodeling. As indicated, their function in immune evasion, drug resistance, and metabolic reprogramming remains largely unexplored.
Evelina Poletto, Naike Casagrande, Emanuele Di Siena, Greta Carobolante, Lucrezia Camicia, Giorgia Schinello, Samanta Muzzin, Enrica Timis, Paola Spessotto, Maurizio Mongiat   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of PHOX2B gene expression by the long non‐coding natural antisense RNA PHOX2B‐AS1

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
PHOX2B is a transcription factor essential for autonomic nervous system development. We identify and characterize PHOX2B‐AS1, a human long non‐coding antisense transcript at the PHOX2B locus, along with its murine counterpart. Our findings reveal bidirectional transcription and reciprocal regulation: PHOX2B activates PHOX2B‐AS1, whereas PHOX2B‐AS1 ...
Simona Di Lascio, Ana Lucia Cuadros Gamboa, Martina Bertocchi, Filippo Chiesa, Francesca Cargnin, Ettore Mosca, Paride Pelucchi, Viviana Tritto, Stefania Corti, Isabella Ceccherini, Paola Riva, Roberta Benfante, Diego Fornasari   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source