Survival of Testicular Pure Embryonal Carcinoma vs. Mixed Germ Cell Tumor Patients across All Stages
Background and Objectives: The impact of pure histological subtypes in testicular non-seminoma germ cell tumors on survival, specifically regarding pure embryonal carcinoma, is not well established.
Cristina Cano Garcia +19 more
doaj +4 more sources
Molecular and epigenetic pathogenesis of germ cell tumors
The development of germ cell tumors (GCTs) is a unique pathogenesis occurring at an early developmental stage during specification, migration or colonization of primordial germ cells (PGCs) in the genital ridge.
Melanie R. Müller +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
PRDM14 is expressed in germ cell tumors with constitutive overexpression altering human germline differentiation and proliferation [PDF]
Germ cell tumors (GCTs) are a heterogeneous group of tumors occurring in gonadal and extragonadal locations. GCTs are hypothesized to arise from primordial germ cells (PGCs), which fail to differentiate.
Joanna J. Gell +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Identification of ERβ1 and ERβ2 in human seminoma, in embryonal carcinoma and in their adjacent intratubular germ cell neoplasia [PDF]
Background Estrogens exert a role on germ cell physiology of normal human testis through the mediation of the estrogen receptor (ER) beta subtypes. Epidemiological studies evidenced an increased incidence of testicular germ cell cancer after elevated pre-
Rago Vittoria +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Testicular Embryonal Carcinoma With Retroperitoneal Metastasis and Normal AFP and HCG: A Case Report [PDF]
Testicular germ cell tumors are common malignant tumors in young men, among which embryonal carcinoma, as an important subtype of non-seminomatous germ cell tumors, is usually accompanied by elevated serum tumor markers.
Panpan Teng, Mingxi Yang, Shang Song
doaj +2 more sources
Diagnosis, treatment, and long-term follow-up of a 13-year-old boy with a testicular mixed germ cell tumor (yolk sac tumor and embryonal carcinoma): a case report and literature review [PDF]
Testicular germ cell tumors (TGCTs) are rare in children under 15 years of age. We report the first documented case of a mixed yolk sac tumor and embryonal carcinoma in the left testis of a 13-year-old boy in the early stages of puberty (12–14 years ...
Jing Yang +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
A rare case of pure-type embryonal carcinoma in a 75-year-old woman mimicking epithelial ovarian carcinoma [PDF]
Embryonal carcinoma, a very rare ovarian germ cell tumor, involves pure and mixed phenotypes. Pure-type embryonal carcinoma has never been reported in postmenopausal women. The current case was, thus, misdiagnosed as an epithelial ovarian carcinoma based
Hyun Been Jo +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Mixed Germ Cell Tumour in an Infertile Male Having Unilateral Cryptorchidism: A Rare Case Report [PDF]
Mixed germ cell tumours with multiple components occur more frequently than the pure varieties of germ cell tumours. Embryonal carcinoma and teratoma together form the most common components of the mixed germ cell tumour but the yolk sac tumour is ...
Anand Singla +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Introduction: sacrococcygeal teratoma (TSC) is the most common tumor of the neonatal period. Alphafetoprotein is an important tumor marker and is used in the follow-up period as a marker of malignancy.
VANESSA DO NASCIMENTO SANTOS +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Dysgerminoma with Embryonal Carcinoma, a Rare Ovarian Malignant Mixed Germ Cell Tumor in a 13-Year-Old Girl: A Case Report [PDF]
Introduction: Pediatric patients rarely develop ovarian tumors, but mainly develop ovarian germ cell tumors. Malignant germ cell tumors are generally rare and dysgerminoma is the most frequent malignant ovarian neoplasm in young and adolescent girls.
Mahsa Akbari Oryani +3 more
doaj +1 more source

