Results 81 to 90 of about 121,280 (344)

OCTN2 Activates a Non‐Canonical Carnitine Metabolic Pathway to Promote MASH‐HCC Progression and Immunotherapy Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In non‐MASH‐HCC, L‐carnitine promotes tumor progression primarily through its classical role in enhancing fatty acid oxidation (FAO). However, in MASH‐HCC, where FAO is markedly suppressed, L‐carnitine shifts from this canonical function to serve instead as an intracellular acetyl group buffer.
Chuqi Xia, Xiao Zhang, Jinze Li, Ning Xu, Sheng Hu, Qiyu Lu, Yuxuan Li, Taifu Xiao, Xu Li, Xue Wang, Kequan Xu, Daoming Liang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Omeprazole Alleviates Aristolochia manshuriensis Kom-Induced Acute Nephrotoxicity. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2016
Aristolochia manshuriensis Kom (AMK) is a member of the Aristolochiaceae family and is a well-known cause of aristolochic acid (AA) nephropathy. In this study, we investigated the potential of omeprazole (OM) to alleviate AMK-induced nephrotoxicity.
Lianmei Wang, Hongbing Zhang, Chunying Li, Yan Yi, Jing Liu, Yong Zhao, Jingzhuo Tian, Yushi Zhang, Xiaolu Wei, Yue Gao, Aihua Liang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Aristolochic Acid Resistance in Specialist Butterflies and Evolutionary Insights for Potential Protective Pathways

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study provides an extreme example of insect adaptation to highly toxic defenses of host plants, and investigates the complex strategies to resist carcinogenic aristolochic acids, including physical isolation, metabolic detoxification, and DNA repair.
Yang Luan, Yubo Zhang, Jingjing Li, Jianqing Zhu, Yuyang Lei, Yushi Hu, Zhenqiang Xin, Tianpei Xie, Jiang Zheng, Yuanyuan Lin, Jingjing Shen, Yiyi Cao, Xinyue You, Jing Xi, Jiaying Wu, Weiying Liu, Xinyu Zhang, Yuanting Zheng, David J. Lohman, Leming Shi, Wei Zhang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic Kidney Disease of Unknown aetiology (CKDu) and multiple-ion interactions in drinking water

, 2017
Recent experimental work on the nephrotoxicity of contaminants in drinking water using laboratory mice, motivated by the need to understand the origin of chronic kidney disease of unknown aetiology is examined within our understanding of the hydration of
Dharma-wardana, M. W. C.
core   +1 more source

Diagnosis and Interim Treatment Outcomes from the First Cohort of Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis Patients in Tanzania. [PDF]

, 2013
Kibong'oto National Tuberculosis Hospital (KNTH), Kilimanjaro, Tanzania. Characterize the diagnostic process and interim treatment outcomes from patients treated for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) in Tanzania.
Boeree, Martin J, Gratz, Jean, Heysell, Scott K, Houpt, Eric R, Kibiki, Gibson S, Kisonga, Riziki M, Kumburu, Happiness H, Lekule, Isack A, Mpagama, Stellah G, Ndusilo, Nora D   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Oral Celastrol Nanomedicine Targeting Intestinal Antigen‐Presenting Cells to Effectively Mitigate Autoimmune Uveitis via Gut‐Retina Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Oral nanoCEL exhibits effective intestinal targeting of antigen‐presenting cells and restores the Th17/Treg balance in lymph nodes and spleen, ultimately protecting the blood‐retinal barrier by inhibiting peripheral immune cell infiltration and suppressing retinal glial cell activation.
Jinrun Chen, Yuqin Wu, Bofei Xu, Jiabei Hou, Yijing Li, Yuhan Hu, Yutuo Zhu, Wenqiao Zhang, Shuqi Feng, Huanting Jin, Yuchen Cheng, Yuanyuan Jin, Jianhong Zhou, Xingyi Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nephrotoxicity and ototoxic symptoms of injectable second-line anti-tubercular drugs among patients treated for MDR-TB in Ethiopia: a retrospective cohort study

BMC Pharmacology and Toxicology, 2019
Background Nephrotoxicity and ototoxicity are clinically significant dose-related adverse effects associated with second-line anti-tubercular injectables drugs (aminoglycosides and capreomycin) used during intensive phase of treatment of multi-drug ...
Workineh Shibeshi, Anandi N. Sheth, Addisu Admasu, Alemseged Beyene Berha, Zenebe Negash, Getnet Yimer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

CRISPR‐Cas9‐Loaded Theranostic Liposomes for Enhancing Radiosensitization of Prostate Cancer through POLD4 Gene Editing under Real‐Time MRI Monitoring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies POLD4 as a potential prostate cancer radiosensitization target through transcriptome sequencing. By encapsulating POLD4‐targeted CRISPR/Cas9 plasmids and USPIONs in cationic liposomes, an MRI‐monitored gene‐editing platform is established.
Xuhui Fan, Ruru Zhang, Linjun Yang, Shixiong Chen, Meijuan He, Yongqiang Wang, Linjie Huang, Jianfeng Zeng, Shuwang Wu, Mingyuan Gao, Han Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Nephrotoxicity Among Adult Cancer Patients at Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital

Cancer Management and Research, 2021
John Isiiko,1– 3 Barnabas Atwiine,4 Joseph Oloro5 1Department of Pharmacy, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda; 2Pharmacy Biotechnology and Traditional Medicine Center, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara ...
Isiiko J, Atwiine B, Oloro J
doaj  

Novel Omega-3 Fatty Acid Epoxygenase Metabolite Reduces Kidney Fibrosis. [PDF]

, 2016
Cytochrome P450 (CYP) monooxygenases epoxidize the omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) docosahexaenoic acid into novel epoxydocosapentaenoic acids (EDPs) that have multiple biological actions.
Hammock, Bruce D, Hye Khan, Md Abdul, Imig, John D, Lee, Kin Sing Stephen, Levick, Scott P, Sharma, Amit   +5 more
core   +3 more sources