Results 11 to 20 of about 153,307 (268)
Annual Review of Neuroscience, 2023 Emotions are fundamental to our experience and behavior, affecting and motivating all aspects of our lives. Scientists of various disciplines have been fascinated by emotions for centuries, yet even today vigorous debates abound about how to define emotions and how to best study their neural underpinnings.
Malezieux, Meryl +2 more
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Neural Circuits of Interoception
Trends in Neurosciences, 2021 The present paper considers recent progress in our understanding of the afferent/ascending neural pathways and neural circuits of interoception. Of particular note is the extensive role of rostral neural systems, including cortical systems, in the recognition of internal body states, and the reciprocal role of efferent/descending systems in the ...
Gary G, Berntson, Sahib S, Khalsa
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Neural circuits revealed [PDF]
Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2015 The appropriate function of the nervous system relies on precise patterns of connectivity among hundreds to billions of neurons across different biological systems. Evolutionarily conserved patterns of neural circuit organization and connectivity between morphologically and functionally diverse sets of neurons emerge from a remarkably robust set of ...
Soiza-Reilly, Mariano +2 more
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Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2014 This Frontiers Research Topic on ‘Neural Circuits: Japan’ explores the diversity of neural circuit research occurring across Japan by innovative researchers using cutting-edge approaches. This issue has brought together papers revealing the development, structure, and physiology of neuronal circuits involved in sensory perception, sleep and wakefulness,
Kawaguchi, Yasuo, Kano, Masanobu
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Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 35, 2022 To appear at NeurIPS ...
Weiss, M. +7 more
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Neural Circuits on a Chip [PDF]
Micromachines, 2016 Neural circuits are responsible for the brain’s ability to process and store information. Reductionist approaches to understanding the brain include isolation of individual neurons for detailed characterization. When maintained in vitro for several days or weeks, dissociated neurons self-assemble into randomly connected networks that produce ...
Md. Fayad Hasan, Yevgeny Berdichevsky
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Targeting Neural Circuits [PDF]
Cell, 2016 Optogenetic methodology enables direct targeting of specific neural circuit elements for inhibition or excitation while spanning timescales from the acute (milliseconds) to the chronic (many days or more). Although the impact of this temporal versatility and cellular specificity has been greater for basic science than clinical research, it is natural ...
Priyamvada, Rajasethupathy +2 more
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Selective Manipulation of Neural Circuits [PDF]
Neurotherapeutics, 2016 Unraveling the complex network of neural circuits that form the nervous system demands tools that can manipulate specific circuits. The recent evolution of genetic tools to target neural circuits allows an unprecedented precision in elucidating their function. Here we describe two general approaches for achieving circuit specificity. The first uses the
Hong Geun, Park, Jason B, Carmel
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Shining a light on the origin of fly species
eLife, 2020 Natural light gradients within a habitat may have helped form new fly species that have differing preferences for light.
Hui Gong, Lucia Prieto-Godino
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Contextual behavior and neural circuits [PDF]
Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2013 Animals including humans engage in goal-directed behavior flexibly in response to items and their background, which is called contextual behavior in this review. Although the concept of context has long been studied, there are differences among researchers in defining and experimenting with the concept.
Lee, Inah, Lee, Choong-Hee
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