Results 21 to 30 of about 153,307 (268)

Adaptive Learning Gabor Filter for Finger-Vein Recognition

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
Presently, finger-vein recognition is a new research direction in the field of biometric recognition. The Gabor filter has been extensively used for finger-vein recognition; however, its parameters are difficult to adjust.
Yakun Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

Recurrent circuits within medial entorhinal cortex superficial layers support grid cell firing

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Medial entorhinal cortex (mEC) neurons encode various navigation parameters such as speed, head direction, as well as grid cells. Here, the authors demonstrate that brief disruption of the local activity in mEC specifically affects grid cell tuning.
Ipshita Zutshi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

NPAS4 recruits CCK basket cell synapses and enhances cannabinoid-sensitive inhibition in the mouse hippocampus

open access: yeseLife, 2018
Experience-dependent expression of immediate-early gene transcription factors (IEG-TFs) can transiently change the transcriptome of active neurons and initiate persistent changes in cellular function.
Andrea L Hartzell   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping neural circuits with CLARITY

open access: yeseLife, 2015
The use of whole-brain imaging has shed new light on the organization of the dopamine system.
Amanda M Willard, Aryn H Gittis
openaire   +3 more sources

Internal State Dependent Odor Processing and Perception—The Role of Neuromodulation in the Fly Olfactory System

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2018
Animals rely heavily on their sense of olfaction to perform various vital interactions with an ever-in-flux environment. The turbulent and combinatorial nature of air-borne odorant cues demands the employment of various coding strategies, which allow the
Sercan Sayin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exercise enhances motor skill learning by neurotransmitter switching in the adult midbrain

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Exercise promotes motor skill learning via unclear mechanisms. Here, the authors show that running wheel training results in neurotransmitter switching in caudal pedunculopontine nucleus neurons of mice.
Hui-quan Li, Nicholas C. Spitzer
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal circulating tumor DNA profiling in patients with advanced endometrial cancer using an off‐the‐shelf targeted NGS panel

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Intratumour heterogeneity complicates precision management of advanced endometrial cancer. Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) offers a minimally invasive strategy to capture tumor evolution and therapeutic resistance. Here, we compare tumor‐agnostic NGS with tumor‐informed ddPCR, outlining their relative sensitivity, concordance, and clinical implications ...
Carlos Casas‐Arozamena   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Context-dependent serotonin signaling links dietary quality to foraging decisions

open access: yesNature Communications
Animals sense their metabolic needs to guide adaptive behaviors partly through serotonin, a neurotransmitter associated with feeding in many species.
Likui Feng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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