Results 181 to 190 of about 2,025,832 (409)

CREST: An Efficient Conjointly-trained Spike-driven Framework for Event-based Object Detection Exploiting Spatiotemporal Dynamics [PDF]

arXiv
Event-based cameras feature high temporal resolution, wide dynamic range, and low power consumption, which is ideal for high-speed and low-light object detection. Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are promising for event-based object recognition and detection due to their spiking nature but lack efficient training methods, leading to gradient vanishing ...
arxiv  

Poka: A Necro‐Robot Beetle with a Measured Payload Ratio of 6847%

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Here, Poka, a necro‐robot beetle with the ability to carry more than 68 times its own weight, is introduced, making it also a walking robot with the highest payload ratio measured to date. This paper is concerned with the design, manufacture and validation of ‘Poka', a novel millimetre‐scale necro‐robot aimed at bridging the performance gap between ...
Yordan Tsvetkov, Parvez Alam
wiley   +1 more source

Intrinsically Soft Implantable Electronics for Long‐term Biosensing Applications

Advanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.
Intrinsically soft implantable biosensors address the mechanical mismatch of conventional rigid implants, improving biocompatibility and stability. This review explores soft encapsulation matrices, stretchable conductors, implantation strategies, and chronic fixation techniques.
Su Hyeon Lee, Hyo Jin Lee, Sohye Lee, Dae‐Hyeong Kim, Hye Jin Kim, Sung‐Hyuk Sunwoo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Circular Crested Lamb Wave Resonator with Spurious Mode Suppression and Quality Factor Enhancement [PDF]

arXiv
To date, nearly all the reported Lamb wave resonators (LWRs) are straight crested LWRs, which suffer from inherent spurious modes and low quality factors (Q). For the first time, this work demonstrates a circular crested LWR. Its advantages over the straight crested LWR are presented comprehensively by studying their fundamental symmetric (S0) mode ...
arxiv  

T-cadherin expression alternates with migrating neural crest cells in the trunk of the avian embryo [PDF]

, 1991
Trunk neural crest cells and motor axons move in a segmental fashion through the rostral (anterior) half of each somitic sclerotome, avoiding the caudal (posterior) half.
Bronner-Fraser, Marianne, Ranscht, Barbara   +1 more
core  

Accurate and Efficient Behavioral Modeling of GaN HEMTs Using An Optimized Light Gradient Boosting Machine

Advanced Theory and Simulations, EarlyView.
Machine Learning (ML) and optimization have permeated almost every aspect of engineering applications. Recent years have seen great traction toward ML‐based GaN HEMT modelling. However, ML‐based GaN HEMT models are mostly developed using variants of Artificial Neural Network (ANN).
Saddam Husain, Mohammad Hashmi, Fadhel M. Ghannouchi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An in vitro assay for neural crest cell migration through the somites [PDF]

, 1986
Neural crest cells in the trunk of the avian embryo come into contact with the somites and neural tube during the course of their migration. However, the relationship between the somites and the early migratory routes followed by these cells is not yet ...
Bronner-Fraser, Marianne, Guillory, Georgia   +1 more
core  

Predicting Fiber Length Characteristics of Recycled Cotton and Cellulose Fiber Blends Using Machine Learning Models

Advanced Theory and Simulations, EarlyView.
This study explores machine learning‐driven prediction of fiber length characteristics in sustainable yarn blends made from recycled cotton and Lyocell. By analyzing empirical data through models like Random Forest and Gradient Boosting, and interpreting results with SHAP, key fiber length features from the Staple Diagram and Fibrogram are identified ...
Tuser Tirtha Biswas, Michael Will, Nawar Kadi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lycium barbarum Glycopeptide Alleviates Neomycin‐Induced Ototoxicity by Inhibiting Tryptophan Hydroxylase‐Mediated Serotonin Biosynthesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lycium barbarum glycopeptide (LBGP), which is further extracted from Lycium barbarum polysaccharides, exhibits significant protective effects against neomycin‐induced hearing dysfunction including oxidative stress in cochlea and loss of key cells in cochlea.
Yunhao Wu, Li Zhang, Shengda Cao, Jingwen Zhang, Cheng Li, Yunlong Shan, Qiuping Liu, Zhexiong Yu, Qiaojun Fang, Yuhua Zhang, Xiaolong Fu, Kwok‐Fai So, Renjie Chai   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural Plasticity and Hearing‐Speech Development in Children with Auditory Brainstem Implants for Congenital Hearing Loss Due to Severe Inner Ear Malformation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Data from a prospective cohort with 112 auditory brainstem implant users are analyzed. Younger age at implantation (<3 years), less severe inner‐ear malformation (common cavity, cochlear aplasia, and hypoplasia), and more intraoperative eABR evoked electrodes (≥60%) are associated with better hearing and speech outcomes.
Yu Zhang, Yongchuan Chai, Yiwen Zhang, Huan Jia, Zhaoyan Wang, Zhihua Zhang, Zhili Wang, Jie Chen, Xue Wang, Yun Li, Ying Chen, Hao Wu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source