Results 31 to 40 of about 2,988,540 (294)

Postnatal development of retrosplenial projections to the parahippocampal region of the rat

eLife, 2016
The rat parahippocampal region (PHR) and retrosplenial cortex (RSC) are cortical areas important for spatial cognition. In PHR, head-direction cells are present before eye-opening, earliest detected in postnatal day (P)11 animals.
Jørgen Sugar, Menno P Witter
doaj   +1 more source

Cognitive Neural Prosthetics: Brain Machine Interfaces Based in Parietal Cortex [PDF]

, 2005
Systems neuroscience has recently emerged as an applied field in the form of neural prosthetic development. This integration of empirical systems neuroscience with engineering in order to develop functional interfaces between external devices and the ...
Meeker, Daniella Elena Patricia
core   +1 more source

FGF and retinoic acid activity gradients control the timing of neural crest cell emigration in the trunk [PDF]

, 2011
Coordination between functionally related adjacent tissues is essential during development. For example, formation of trunk neural crest cells (NCCs) is highly influenced by the adjacent mesoderm, but the molecular mechanism involved is not well ...
Quiroga, Alejandra C, Kate G. Storey, Barbas, Julio A., Storey, Kate G, Morales, Aixa V., Alejandra C. Quiroga, Storey, Kate G., Das, R. M., Quiroga, Alejandra C., Barbas, Julio A, Aixa V. Morales, Raman M. Das, Das, Raman M., Morales, Aixa V, Olivera-Martinez, Isabel, Ruth Diez del Corral, Patricia L. Martínez-Morales, Julio A. Barbas, Martinez-Morales, Patricia L., Olivera-Martínez, I., Isabel Olivera-Martínez, Martínez-Morales, Patricia L, Diez del Corral, Ruth, Das, Raman M; id_orcid   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Brain-based correlates of depression and traumatic brain injury: a systematic review of structural and functional magnetic resonance imaging studies

Frontiers in Neuroimaging
IntroductionDepression is prevalent after traumatic brain injury (TBI). However, there is a lack of understanding of the brain-based correlates of depression post-TBI.
Vanessa A. Baltazar, Ilya Demchenko, Ilya Demchenko, Vanessa K. Tassone, Vanessa K. Tassone, Rachel L. Sousa-Ho, Tom A. Schweizer, Tom A. Schweizer, Tom A. Schweizer, Venkat Bhat, Venkat Bhat, Venkat Bhat, Venkat Bhat   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ontogeny of neural circuits underlying spatial memory in the rat [PDF]

, 2012
Spatial memory is a well-characterized psychological function in both humans and rodents. The combined computations of a network of systems including place cells in the hippocampus, grid cells in the medial entorhinal cortex and head direction cells ...
Langston, Rosamund F.; id_orcid, Ainge, James A., James Alexander Ainge, Rosamund Fay Langston, Langston, Rosamund F., Rosamund F. Langston, Ainge, James Alexander, James A. Ainge   +7 more
core   +1 more source

The Cross-Talks Among Bone Morphogenetic Protein (BMP) Signaling and Other Prominent Pathways Involved in Neural Differentiation

Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2022
The bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) are a group of potent morphogens which are critical for the patterning, development, and function of the central nervous system.
Asma Manzari-Tavakoli, Asma Manzari-Tavakoli, Amirhesam Babajani, Mohammad Hadi Farjoo, Mostafa Hajinasrollah, Soheyl Bahrami, Hassan Niknejad   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemical Memory in Primitive Organisms: Evolutionary Insights and Mechanistic Perspectives

Exon
Memory, the cornerstone of adaptive behavior, has been extensively studied within the confines of neural systems. A comprehensive literature review was conducted using key academic databases such as PubMed, Web of Science, and Google Scholar.
Saad Ahmed, Haris Ishtiaq Kiani, Muhammad Fahad Shabbir   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leptin signaling and leptin resistance

Medical Review, 2022
With the prevalence of obesity and associated comorbidities, studies aimed at revealing mechanisms that regulate energy homeostasis have gained increasing interest. In 1994, the cloning of leptin was a milestone in metabolic research. As an adipocytokine,
Liu Jiarui, Lai Futing, Hou Yujia, Zheng Ruimao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strengthening functionally specific neural pathways with transcranial brain stimulation [PDF]

, 2018
Cortico-cortical paired associative stimulation (ccPAS) is a recently established offline dual-coil transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) protocol 1, 2, 3 based on the Hebbian principle of associative plasticity and designed to transiently enhance ...
Hibbard, P.B., Hibbard, Paul B., Avenanti, A., Silvanto, Juha, Romei, Vincenzo, Avenanti, Alessio, Romei, V., Hibbard, Paul B, Chiappini, E., Chiappini, Emilio, Silvanto, J.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Mapping the Landscape of Diaschisis in Traumatic Brain Injury: A Scoping Review

Neurotrauma Reports
Diaschisis is a phenomenon in which damage to one brain region leads to dysfunction in remote, yet functionally connected, areas. Although it has been well characterized in stroke, the complex, multifocal nature of traumatic brain injury (TBI) suggests ...
Madison Evans, Cigdem Tosun, Ruchira M. Jha, Prajwal Ciryam, Volodymyr Gerzanich, J. Marc Simard   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source