Results 1 to 10 of about 56,568 (206)

Method for AFM investigation of lateral forces required for the surface detachment of neurites [PDF]

Scientific Reports
Resprouting of neurites to establish direct connections between stimulation electrodes and spiral ganglion neurons is of considerable interest in current cochlear implant research.
Vinzent Braemer, Gerrit Paasche
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Quantitative reconstruction of neuronal mitochondrial network in neurites and somata in rat hippocampus and prefrontal cortex [PDF]

Frontiers in Physiology
IntroductionMitochondrial networks exhibit striking heterogeneity in their morphology and distribution across different neuronal compartments, reflecting the diverse metabolic demands of these structures.MethodsIn this study, we used automated tape ...
Lu Wang, Lu Wang, Linlin Li, Linlin Li, Jiazheng Liu, Jiazheng Liu, Jiazheng Liu, Zichen Wang, Zichen Wang, Jing Liu, Jing Liu, Sheng Chang, Jingbin Yuan, Jingbin Yuan, Jingbin Yuan, Xi Chen, Xi Chen, Qiwei Xie, Lijun Shen, Lijun Shen, Xianhua Wang, Gang Li, Heping Cheng, Heping Cheng, Heping Cheng, Hua Han, Hua Han, Hua Han   +27 more
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Infectivity of Human Olfactory Neurons to SARS-CoV-2: A Link to Anosmia

Oman Medical Journal, 2021
Objectives: We sought to determine whether SARS-CoV-2 infections are associated with anosmia and if this virus infects other neuronal cells. We utilized male and female olfactory neuronal cell lines and other olfactory cell lines to determine the viral ...
Omar Bagasra, Pratima Pandey, Jessica R. Sanamandra, Jarrett M. Houston, Ewen McLean, Helmut Albrecht   +5 more
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Magnetic activation of TREK1 triggers stress signalling and regulates neuronal branching in SH-SY5Y cells

Frontiers in Medical Technology, 2022
TWIK-related K+ 1 (TREK1) is a potassium channel expressed in the nervous system with multiple functions including neurotransmission and is a prime pharmacological target for neurological disorders.
Michael Rotherham, Michael Rotherham, Yasamin Moradi, Tasmin Nahar, Dominic Mosses, Dominic Mosses, Neil Telling, Alicia J. El Haj, Alicia J. El Haj   +8 more
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Formation of Three-Dimensional Spheres Enhances the Neurogenic Potential of Stem Cells from Apical Papilla

Bioengineering, 2022
Cell-based neural regeneration is challenging due to the difficulty in obtaining sufficient neural stem cells with clinical applicability. Stem cells from apical papilla (SCAPs) originating from embryonic neural crests with high neurogenic potential ...
Mohammed S. Basabrain, Jialin Zhong, Haiyun Luo, Junqing Liu, Baicheng Yi, Ahmed Zaeneldin, Junhao Koh, Ting Zou, Chengfei Zhang   +8 more
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Probing brain tissue microstructure with MRI: principles, challenges, and the role of multidimensional diffusion-relaxation encoding

NeuroImage, 2023
Diffusion MRI uses the random displacement of water molecules to sensitize the signal to brain microstructure and to properties such as the density and shape of cells. Microstructure modeling techniques aim to estimate these properties from acquired data
Björn Lampinen, Filip Szczepankiewicz, Jimmy Lätt, Linda Knutsson, Johan Mårtensson, Isabella M. Björkman-Burtscher, Danielle van Westen, Pia C. Sundgren, Freddy Ståhlberg, Markus Nilsson   +9 more
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A peptide inhibitor that rescues polyglutamine-induced synaptic defects and cell death through suppressing RNA and protein toxicities

Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2022
Polyglutamine (polyQ) diseases, including spinocerebellar ataxias and Huntington’s disease, are progressive neurodegenerative disorders caused by CAG triplet-repeat expansion in the coding regions of disease-associated genes. In this study, we found that
Shaohong Isaac Peng, Lok I. Leong, Jacquelyne Ka-Li Sun, Zhefan Stephen Chen, Hei-Man Chow, Ho Yin Edwin Chan   +5 more
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Sphingomyelin in Human Breast Milk might be Essential for the Hippocampus Maturation

Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark, 2022
Background: It has been established that sphingomyelin present human breast milk is useful for the brain maturation and cognitive development. At 10 days of breastfeeding the sphingomyelin content is double that present in cow’s milk and its content is ...
Elisabetta Albi, Cataldo Arcuri, Toshihide Kobayashi, Nario Tomishige, Michele Dei Cas, Rita Paroni, Paola Signorelli, Laura Cerquiglini, Stefania Troiani, Chiara Gizzi, Maria Rachele Ceccarini, Alessandra Mirarchi, Lina Cossignani, Mercedes Garcia Gil, Tommaso Beccari, Samuela Cataldi   +15 more
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Are there roles for heterogeneous ribosomes during sleep in the rodent brain?

Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2022
The regulation of mRNA translation plays an essential role in neurons, contributing to important brain functions, such as brain plasticity and memory formation. Translation is conducted by ribosomes, which at their core consist of ribosomal proteins (RPs)
Isla M. Buchanan, Trevor M. Smith, Trevor M. Smith, André P. Gerber, Julie Seibt   +4 more
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RNA Localization and Local Translation in Glia in Neurological and Neurodegenerative Diseases: Lessons from Neurons

Cells, 2021
Cell polarity is crucial for almost every cell in our body to establish distinct structural and functional domains. Polarized cells have an asymmetrical morphology and therefore their proteins need to be asymmetrically distributed to support their ...
Maite Blanco-Urrejola, Adhara Gaminde-Blasco, María Gamarra, Aida de la Cruz, Elena Vecino, Elena Alberdi, Jimena Baleriola   +6 more
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