Results 21 to 30 of about 39,193 (303)
Co-existence of functionally different vesicular neurotransmitter transporters
Frontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience, 2016 The vesicular transmitter transporters VGLUT, VGAT, VMAT2 and VAChT, define phenotype and physiological properties of neuronal subtypes. VGLUTs concentrate the excitatory amino acid glutamate, VGAT the inhibitory amino acid GABA, VMAT2 monoamines, and ...
Agnieszka eMünster-Wandowski +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Microorganisms, 2023 Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a severe and often chronic eating disorder that leads to alterations in the gut microbiome, which is known to influence several processes, such as appetite and body weight regulation, metabolism, gut permeability, inflammation ...
Stefanie Trinh +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The Neuroanatomy of Herophilus [PDF]
European Neurology, 2013 Herophilus (ca. 330 to ca. 260 BC) was one of Hellenistic -Alexandria's renowned scholars, a leading physician, often named the ‘Father of Anatomy'. From cadaveric dissections and possibly vivisection Herophilus considered the ventricles to be the seat of the soul, intelligence and mental functions. Herophilus introduced the term rete mirabile found in
openaire +2 more sources
An exercise on developing an ontology-epistemology about schizophrenia and neuroanatomy
, 2009 This paper describes preliminary ideas on formalizing some concepts of neuroanatomy into ontological and epistemological terms. We envisage the application of this ontology on the assimilation of facts about medical knowledge about neuroimages from ...
Marcos Vinicius dos Santos +3 more
core +1 more source
Scholarpedia, 2008 All nervous systems consist of astonishingly similar elements, the nerve cells or neurons. Despite this fact, nervous systems of different animal classes can be organized in strikingly different ways, and in individual brains different anatomical structures can be made out that are obviously related to different functions. In some of these brain parts,
openaire +3 more sources
The meaning of modern neuroanatomy
Translational Research in AnatomyBackground: Neuroanatomy, the study of the structure and organization of the nervous system, has developed gradually to become a cornerstone of neurological sciences.
Andrzej Żytkowski, Stanisław Orkisz
doaj +1 more source
Editorial: Neuroanatomy for the XXIst Century
, 2016 In this still young XXIst century, neuroanatomy returns to center stage, after decades of being criticized as too “descriptive,” and consequent neglect at the end of the last century.
DeFelipe, J. +3 more
core +1 more source
Nature Communications, 2017 The major output cell type of the neocortex – pyramidal tract neurons (PTs) – send axonal projections to various subcortical areas. Here the authors combined in vivo recordings, retrograde tracings, and reconstructions of PTs in rat somatosensory cortex ...
Gerardo Rojas-Piloni +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2022 BackgroundWe here report two cases of stimulation induced pathological laughter (PL) under thalamic deep brain stimulation (DBS) for essential tremor and interpret the effects based on a modified neuroanatomy of positive affect display (PAD).Objective ...
Volker A. Coenen +12 more
doaj +1 more source