Results 41 to 50 of about 45,112 (304)
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2022 BackgroundWe here report two cases of stimulation induced pathological laughter (PL) under thalamic deep brain stimulation (DBS) for essential tremor and interpret the effects based on a modified neuroanatomy of positive affect display (PAD).Objective ...
Volker A. Coenen +12 more
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Neuroanatomy Learning: Augmented Reality vs. Cross‐Sections
Anatomical Sciences Education, 2019 Neuroanatomy education is a challenging field which could benefit from modern innovations, such as augmented reality (AR) applications. This study investigates the differences on test scores, cognitive load, and motivation after neuroanatomy learning ...
D. Henssen +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Nature Communications, 2016 Martinotti cells disinhibit excitatory cells in the brain cortex and play an important role in information flow. Here the authors study the role of parvalbumin and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide interneurons on the inhibition of Martinotti cells in ...
F. Walker +7 more
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Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objectives Retrograde trans‐synaptic degeneration (rTSD) from posterior visual pathway lesions in multiple sclerosis (MS) is characterized by hemi‐macular ganglion cell‐inner plexiform layer (GCIPL) thinning and contralateral visual field loss.
Abdul Jaber Tayem +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Studying neuroanatomy using MRI
Nature Neuroscience, 2017 The study of neuroanatomy using imaging enables key insights into how our brains function, are shaped by genes and environment, and change with development, aging and disease.
J. Lerch +8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Impact of Plasma p‐tau181 on Cognition, Motor Phenotypes, and Disease Course in ALS
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Phosphorylated tau181 (p‐tau181), an Alzheimer's disease biomarker, was recently evaluated in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). We investigated plasma p‐tau181 in 202 ALS/ALS‐FTD patients and 94 healthy controls, assessing cognitive performance, motor function, and longitudinal dynamics.
Elisabeth Kasper +25 more
wiley +1 more source
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objectives Focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) is the most common etiology of drug‐resistant epilepsy in children. Focal to bilateral tonic–clonic seizures (FBTCS) mark a high risk of drug‐resistant epilepsy and involve thalamocortical circuitry in their generation and propagation.
Hua Xie +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Clinical and Translational Science, 2022 Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a severe psychiatric disorder characterized by energy restriction, low body weight, a fear of gaining weight, and often excessive physical activity. Anxiety disorders appear to constitute a major risk factor for developing AN and
Constanze Schwenzer +7 more
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Scholarpedia, 2008 All nervous systems consist of astonishingly similar elements, the nerve cells or neurons. Despite this fact, nervous systems of different animal classes can be organized in strikingly different ways, and in individual brains different anatomical structures can be made out that are obviously related to different functions. In some of these brain parts,
openaire +2 more sources
A Whole‐Head Finite Element Model for Electrical Neuromodulation via Visual Brain‐Machine Interfaces
Advanced Science, EarlyView.A multimodal, personalized head model is presented that integrates the entire visual pathway with surrounding tissues to simulate electrical stimulation of the optic nerve. In vivo validation in humans and goats, plus systematic component‐elimination analysis, demonstrates the high accuracy of the comprehensive model.
Shengjian Lu +12 more
wiley +1 more source