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Frontiers in Neurogenesis

open access: yesCells, 2022
One of the most intriguing dogmas in neurosciences—the empirical lack of brain neuronal regeneration in adulthood onwards to late life—began to be debunked initially by research groups focused on understanding postnatal (early days/weeks of murine and guinea pigs) neurodevelopmental and neuroplastic events [...]
Andreia Vaz, Inês Ribeiro, Luísa Pinto
openaire   +4 more sources

The physiological role of Homer2a and its novel short isoform, Homer2e, in NMDA receptor-mediated apoptosis in cerebellar granule cells

open access: yesMolecular Brain, 2021
Homer is a postsynaptic scaffold protein, which has long and short isoforms. The long form of Homer consists of an N-terminal target-binding domain and a C-terminal multimerization domain, linking multiple proteins within a complex.
Teiichi Furuichi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rare Does Not Mean Worthless: How Rare Diseases Have Shaped Neurodevelopment Research in the NGS Era

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2021
The advent of next-generation sequencing (NGS) is heavily changing both the diagnosis of human conditions and basic biological research. It is now possible to dig deep inside the genome of hundreds of thousands or even millions of people and find both ...
Mattia Zaghi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurogenesis or non-neurogenesis: that is the question [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Investigation, 2014
Neural stem/precursor cells (NPCs) that reside within germinal niches of the adult CNS have more complex roles than previously expected. In addition to their well-documented neurogenic functions, emerging evidence indicates that NPCs exert non-neurogenic functions that contribute to the regulation and preservation of tissue homeostasis under both ...
MARTINO , GIANVITO   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Scn1a gene reactivation after symptom onset rescues pathological phenotypes in a mouse model of Dravet syndrome

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Dravet syndrome is a devastating epileptic encephalopathy caused by Scn1a gene haploinsufficiency. Exploiting a novel knock-in mouse model, here the authors show that restoring Scn1a expression after symptom onset is sufficient to rescue main phenotypic ...
Nicholas Valassina   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

SETBP1 accumulation induces P53 inhibition and genotoxic stress in neural progenitors underlying neurodegeneration in Schinzel-Giedion syndrome

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Schinzel-Giedion syndrome (SGS) is a fatal developmental syndrome characterized by severe intellectual and physical deficits due, at least in part, to early neurodegeneration.
Federica Banfi   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

SETD5 haploinsufficiency affects mitochondrial compartment in neural cells

open access: yesMolecular Autism, 2023
Background Neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) are heterogeneous conditions due to alterations of a variety of molecular mechanisms and cell dysfunctions. SETD5 haploinsufficiency leads to NDDs due to chromatin defects.
Mattia Zaghi   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vangl2, a Core Component of the WNT/PCP Pathway, Regulates Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis and Age-Related Decline in Cognitive Flexibility

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2022
Decline in episodic memory is one of the hallmarks of aging and represents one of the most important health problems facing Western societies. A key structure in episodic memory is the hippocampal formation and the dentate gyrus in particular, as the ...
Muriel Koehl   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolism and neurogenesis [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Neurobiology, 2017
The generation of neurons in the developing and adult mammalian brain by neural stem/progenitor cells (NSPCs) depends on a tight control of NSPC activity and neuronal differentiation that is regulated by a plethora of intrinsic and extrinsic molecular cues.
Knobloch, Marlen, Jessberger, Sebastian
openaire   +4 more sources

Inhibition of mTOR signaling by genetic removal of p70 S6 kinase 1 increases anxiety-like behavior in mice

open access: yesTranslational Psychiatry, 2021
The mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a ubiquitously expressed kinase that acts through two complexes, mTORC1 and mTORC2, to regulate protein homeostasis, as well as long lasting forms of synaptic and behavioral plasticity. Alteration of the mTOR
Muriel Koehl   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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