Results 11 to 20 of about 238,754 (299)
A unique feature of humans is the complexity of our central nervous system. A fully functional brain requires that billions of neurons make specific contacts in a highly coordinated way, an issue that is still not well understood. The neural retina constitutes an excellent system with which to analyze key aspects of neurogenesis and circuit formation ...
Lázaro, Centanin, Joachim, Wittbrodt
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Modeling Reveals the Dependence of Hippocampal Neurogenesis Radiosensitivity on Age and Strain of Rats [PDF]
Cognitive dysfunction following radiation treatment for brain cancers in both children and adults have been correlated to impairment of neurogenesis in the hippocampal dentate gyrus.
Cacao, Eliedonna +2 more
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Experiments on fruit flies are shedding new light on the evolution and development of the nervous system in metamorphosing insects.
openaire +3 more sources
TBL1XR1 gene is associated with multiple developmental disorders presenting several neurological aspects. The relative protein is involved in the modulation of important cellular pathways and master regulators of transcriptional output, including nuclear
Giuseppina Mastrototaro +19 more
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Direct Neuronal Reprogramming Reveals Unknown Functions for Known Transcription Factors
In recent years, the need to derive sources of specialized cell types to be employed for cell replacement therapies and modeling studies has triggered a fast acceleration of novel cell reprogramming methods.
Gaia Colasante +5 more
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Ependymal cilia beating induces an actin network to protect centrioles against shear stress
Ependymal ciliary beating contributes to the flow of cerebrospinal fluid in the brain ventricles and these cilia resist the flow forces. Here the authors show that the assembly of a dense actin network around the centrioles is induced by cilia beating to
Alexia Mahuzier +12 more
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Summary: Stem cell-derived neurons are generally obtained in mass cultures that lack both spatial organization and any meaningful connectivity. We implement a microfluidic system for long-term culture of human neurons with patterned projections and ...
Angelo Iannielli +9 more
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Rett syndrome is an incurable neurodevelopmental disorder caused by mutations in the gene encoding for methyl-CpG binding-protein 2 (MeCP2). Gene therapy for this disease presents inherent hurdles since MECP2 is expressed throughout the brain and its ...
Mirko Luoni +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Opioids are the therapeutic agents of choice to manage moderate to severe pain in patients with advanced cancer, however the unpredictable inter-individual response to opioid therapy remains a challenge for clinicians.
Deniz Ozberk +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Interactions between neural progenitor cells and microglia in the subventricular zone: physiological implications in the neurogenic niche and after implantation in the injured brain [PDF]
The adult subventricular zone (SVZ) of the mammalian brain contains neural progenitor cells (NPCs) that continuously produce neuroblasts throughout life.
Pastor Loro, Ángel Manuel +2 more
core +1 more source

