Results 81 to 90 of about 218,517 (358)
Neurotrophins Role in Depression Neurobiology: A Review of Basic and Clinical Evidence [PDF]
, 2011 Depression is a neuropsychiatric disorder affecting a huge percentage of the active population especially in developed countries. Research has devoted much of its attention to this problematic and many drugs have been developed and are currently ...
Berrocoso Domínguez, Esther María +4 more
core +4 more sources
Targeting miRNA‐1a and miRNA‐15b: A Novel Combinatorial Strategy to Drive Adult Cardiac Regeneration
Advanced Science, EarlyView.The article explores a novel therapeutic strategy for cardiac regeneration by targeting miRNA‐1a and miRNA‐15b. Combinatorial inhibition of miR‐1a and miR‐15b enhances cardiomyocyte proliferation, improves heart function, and reduces fibrosis in myocardial infarction models.
Ting Yuan +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Neuromemrisitive Architecture of HTM with On-Device Learning and Neurogenesis [PDF]
, 2018 Hierarchical temporal memory (HTM) is a biomimetic sequence memory algorithm that holds promise for invariant representations of spatial and spatiotemporal inputs. This paper presents a comprehensive neuromemristive crossbar architecture for the spatial pooler (SP) and the sparse distributed representation classifier, which are fundamental to the ...
arxiv +1 more source
The regulation of cortical neurogenesis
, 2021 The mammalian cerebral cortex is the pinnacle of brain evolution, reaching its maximum complexity in terms of neuron number, diversity and functional circuitry. The emergence of this outstanding complexity begins during embryonic development, when a limited number of neural stem and progenitor cells manage to generate myriads of neurons in the ...
Villalba Requena, Ana +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Neurogenesis and astrogenesis contribute to vestibular compensation in the neurectomized adult cat: cellular and behavioral evidence [PDF]
, 2009 Neurogenesis occurs in some regions of the adult mammalian brain and gives rise to neurons integrated into functional networks. In pathological or postlesional conditions, neurogenesis and astrogenesis can also occur, as demonstrated in the deafferented ...
Brahim Tighilet +4 more
core +1 more source
Essential role for PDGF signaling in ophthalmic trigeminal placode induction [PDF]
, 2008 Much of the peripheral nervous system of the head is derived from ectodermal thickenings, called placodes, that delaminate or invaginate to form cranial ganglia and sense organs.
Bronner-Fraser, Marianne +1 more
core +1 more source
Neuronal C/EBPβ Shortens the Lifespan via Inactivating NAMPT
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Schematic diagram illustrating the mechanism of shortened lifespan in Thy 1‐C/EBPβ transgenic mice and intervention strategies. Briefly, C/EBPβ/AEP escalation in the aging brain triggers NAMPT fragmentation and NAD+ depletion. Knockout of AEP from Thy 1‐C/EBPβ Tg/Tg mice ameliorates cognitive impairments and elongates the lifespan.
Bowei Li +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Regulation of Injury-Induced Neurogenesis by Nitric Oxide
Stem Cells International, 2012 The finding that neural stem cells (NSCs) are able to divide, migrate, and differentiate into several cellular types in the adult brain raised a new hope for restorative neurology.
Bruno P. Carreira +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Epilepsy and Adult Neurogenesis [PDF]
Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2015 Seizure activity in the hippocampal region strongly affects stem cell-associated plasticity in the adult dentate gyrus. Here, we describe how seizures in rodent models of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (mTLE) affect multiple steps in the developmental course from the dividing neural stem cell to the migrating and integrating newborn neuron. Furthermore,
Jessberger, Sebastian, Parent, Jack M
openaire +3 more sources
Region-specific and activity-dependent regulation of SVZ neurogenesis and recovery after stroke. [PDF]
, 2019 Stroke is the leading cause of adult disability. Neurogenesis after stroke is associated with repair; however, the mechanisms regulating poststroke neurogenesis and its functional effect remain unclear. Here, we investigate multiple mechanistic routes of
Carmichael, S Thomas +8 more
core +1 more source