Results 31 to 40 of about 17,069 (317)

Neuroglia Cells Transcriptomic in Brain Development, Aging and Neurodegenerative Diseases

Aging and Disease, 2023
Glia cells are essential for brain functioning during development, aging and disease. However, the role of astroglia plays during brain development is quite different from the role played in the adult lesioned brain.
Leonard-Radu Pinosanu, B. Căpitănescu, D. Glavan, Sânziana Godeanu, Israel Fernández Cadenas, T. Doeppner, D. Hermann, A. Bălșeanu, Catalina Bogdan, A. Popa-Wagner   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mechanistic insights into connexin-mediated neuroglia crosstalk in neurodegenerative diseases. [PDF]

Front Cell Neurosci
Denaro S, D'Aprile S, Vicario N, Parenti R.   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Overview of Neuroglia Activation, Chronic Neuroinflammation, Remodeling, and Impaired Cognition Due to Perivascular Adipose Tissue-Derived Extracellular Vesicle Exosomes in Obesity and Diabetes

Neuroglia, 2022
Perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT)-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) with small exosome(s) (PVAT-dEVexos) from the descending aorta are capable of entering capillaries and systemic circulation.
M. Hayden
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Overview of the Molecular Modalities and Signaling Pathways Intersecting with β-Amyloid and Tau Protein in Alzheimer’s Disease

Neuroglia, 2023
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is one of the major causes of dementia and its incidence represents approximately 60–70% of all dementia cases worldwide. Many theories have been proposed to describe the pathological events in AD, including deterioration in ...
Ahmed M. Elshazly, Melanie M. Sinanian, Diaaeldin M. Elimam, Sherin Zakaria   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Focused Ultrasound-Mediated Blood–Brain Barrier Opening Best Promotes Neuroimmunomodulation through Brain Macrophage Redistribution

Neuroglia, 2023
Neuroimmunomodulation is a promising form of drug-free treatment for neurological diseases ranging from Alzheimer’s disease to depression. The evidence supporting the efficacy of focused ultrasound (FUS) neuroimmunomodulation is encouraging; however, the
Alina R. Kline-Schoder, Rebecca L. Noel, Hemali Phatnani, Vilas Menon, Elisa E. Konofagou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

P2X receptors in neuroglia [PDF]

Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Membrane Transport and Signaling, 2012
AbstractDifferent types of ionotropic P2X purinoceptors are expressed in all major types of neuroglia, where they mediate a variety of physiological and pathological signaling. Cortical astrocytes express specific P2X1/5 heteromeric receptors that are activated by ongoing synaptic transmission and can trigger fast local signaling through elevation in ...
Verkhratsky, A., Pankratov, Y., Lalo, U., Nedergaard, M.   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The Role of MARK ERK1/2 and p38 in Regulation of Functions of Neural Stem Cells and Neuroglia under Conditions of β-Amyloid-Induced Neurodegeneration

Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine, 2022
The role of ERK1/2 and p38 in the realization of the growth potential of neural stem cells and secretion of neurotrophic growth factors by glial cells was studied using in vitro model of β-amyloid-induced neurodegeneration.
G. Zyuz’kov, L. Miroshnichenko, A. Chaikovsky, L. Kotlovskaya   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

On the Potential Therapeutic Roles of Taurine in Autism Spectrum Disorder

Neuroglia, 2022
Contemporary research has found that people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) exhibit aberrant immunological function, with a shift toward increased cytokine production and unusual cell function.
Alberto Rubio-Casillas, Elrashdy M. Redwan, Vladimir N. Uversky   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Purinoceptors on Neuroglia [PDF]

Molecular Neurobiology, 2009
Purinergic transmission is one of the most ancient and widespread extracellular signalling systems. In the brain, purinergic signalling plays a unique role in integrating neuronal and glial cellular circuits, as virtually every type of glial cell possesses receptors to purines and pyrimidines.
Alexei, Verkhratsky, Alexei, Verkhrasky, Oleg A, Krishtal, Geoffrey, Burnstock   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Food-Origin Mycotoxin-Induced Neurotoxicity: Intend to Break the Rules of Neuroglia Cells

Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2021
Mycotoxins are key risk factors in human food and animal feed. Most of food-origin mycotoxins could easily enter the organism and evoke systemic toxic effects, such as aflatoxin B1 (AFB1), ochratoxin A (OTA), T-2 toxin, deoxynivalenol (DON), zearalenone (
X. Pei, Wenjuan Zhang, Hai-Lan Jiang, D. Liu, Xinyu Liu, Liu-an Li, Cun Li, Xilong Xiao, Shusheng Tang, Daowen Li   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source