Results 21 to 30 of about 16,138 (287)

The Gut Microbiome-Neuroglia Axis: Implications for Brain Health, Inflammation, and Disease

open access: yesNeuroglia (Basel, Switzerland)
The human central nervous system is convolutedly connected to the gut microbiome, a diverse community of microorganisms residing in the gastrointestinal tract. Recent research has highlighted the bidirectional communication between the gut microbiome and
Alberto Kousuke de la Herrán-Arita   +1 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Neuronal Quantification of Subthalamic Nucleus in Adult Human Cadaveric BrainA Histological Study [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Anatomy Radiology and Surgery, 2021
Introduction: The Subthalamic Nucleus (STN) has emerged as a preferred target site for deep brain stimulation for various neurological disorders. There is scarcity of literature on the internal structure of subthalamic nucleus.
Mangala Kohli, Reeha Mahajan, PA Athira
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative, structural and molecular changes in neuroglia of aging mammals: A review

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Histochemistry, 2021
The neuroglia of the central and peripheral nervous systems undergo numerous changes during normal aging. Astrocytes become hypertrophic and accumulate intermediate filaments.
Ennio Pannese
doaj   +1 more source

Parapharyngeal Neuroglial Heterotopia: A Case Report [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Neonatology, 2022
Background: Neonatal neck masses usually fall into three categories: developmental, inflammatory, and neoplastic. Malignant neck masses are rarely observed in neonates; nonetheless, If malignancy is suspected, the patient should be evaluated urgently. In
Reza Saeidi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of glial cells in neurodegenerative diseases. Part 2. Glial cells pathophysiology in neurodegeneration [PDF]

open access: yesFarmacja Polska, 2022
The proper operation of the nervous system is strongly dependent on the interactions between neurons and glial cells. Thus, the disturbance of their relationship leads to various neurological complications.
Mateusz Maszczyk   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dissociation of neonatal and adult mice brain for simultaneous analysis of microglia, astrocytes and infiltrating lymphocytes by flow cytometry

open access: yesIBRO Reports, 2020
The technical difficulty to isolate microglia, astrocytes and infiltrating immune cells from mouse brain is nowadays a limiting factor in the study of neuroinflammation.
Belén Calvo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soursop leaf extract increases neuroglia and hepatic degeneration in female rats [PDF]

open access: yesUniversa Medicina, 2015
Background Soursop leaf contains annonaceous acetogenins and alkaloids. The acetogenins act as inhibitors of mitochondrial complex I, suppress ATP production and cause cell degeneration, whereas the alkaloids act as neurotoxins.
Ety Sari Handayani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Purinoceptors on Neuroglia [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Neurobiology, 2009
Purinergic transmission is one of the most ancient and widespread extracellular signalling systems. In the brain, purinergic signalling plays a unique role in integrating neuronal and glial cellular circuits, as virtually every type of glial cell possesses receptors to purines and pyrimidines.
Alexei, Verkhratsky   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Head-to-Head Study of Developmental Neurotoxicity and Resultant Phenotype in Rats: α-Hexabromocyclododecane versus Valproic Acid, a Recognized Model of Reference for Autism Spectrum Disorders

open access: yesToxics, 2022
Evidence is now growing that exposure to environmental pollutants during the critical early-life period of brain development may contribute to the emergence of Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD).
Chloé Morel   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 5 Antagonism Reduces Pathology and Differentially Improves Symptoms in Male and Female Heterozygous zQ175 Huntington’s Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2022
Huntington’s disease (HD) is an inherited autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disorder that leads to progressive motor and cognitive impairment. There are currently no available disease modifying treatments for HD patients. We have previously shown that
Si Han Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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