Results 41 to 50 of about 17,069 (317)

Clearance Systems in the Brain, From Structure to Function

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2022
As the most metabolically active organ in the body, there is a recognized need for pathways that remove waste proteins and neurotoxins from the brain. Previous research has indicated potential associations between the clearance system in the brain and ...
Jiachen Liu, Yunzhi Guo, Chengyue Zhang, Yang Zeng, Yongqi Luo, Gaiqing Wang, Gaiqing Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypothesis: Neuroglia Activation Due to Increased Peripheral and CNS Proinflammatory Cytokines/Chemokines with Neuroinflammation May Result in Long COVID

Neuroglia, 2021
The COVID-19 pandemic has paralleled the great Spanish flu pandemic of 1918–1919 in the United States. Previous historical accounts have strongly suggested a post-viral syndrome and, currently, a post-COVID-19 viral syndrome is unquestionable, which ...
M. Hayden
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Damaged Neocortical Perineuronal Nets Due to Experimental Focal Cerebral Ischemia in Mice, Rats and Sheep

Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2017
As part of the extracellular matrix (ECM), perineuronal nets (PNs) are polyanionic, chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan (CSPG)-rich coatings of certain neurons, known to be affected in various neural diseases.
Wolfgang Härtig, Bianca Mages, Bianca Mages, Susanne Aleithe, Susanne Aleithe, Björn Nitzsche, Björn Nitzsche, Stephan Altmann, Stephan Altmann, Henryk Barthel, Martin Krueger, Dominik Michalski   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Critical Roles of Lysophospholipid Receptors in Activation of Neuroglia and Their Neuroinflammatory Responses

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
Activation of microglia and/or astrocytes often releases proinflammatory molecules as critical pathogenic mediators that can promote neuroinflammation and secondary brain damages in diverse diseases of the central nervous system (CNS).
B. Gaire, J. Choi
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Soursop leaf extract increases neuroglia and hepatic degeneration in female rats

Universa Medicina, 2016
BACKGROUND Soursop leaf contains annonaceous acetogenins and alkaloids. The acetogenins act as inhibitors of mitochondrial complex I, suppress ATP production and cause cell degeneration, whereas the alkaloids act as neurotoxins.
Ety Sri Handayani, Zainuri Sabta Nugraha, Prilly i Raleka Pahlevawati   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Studies on the Neuroglia [PDF]

American Journal of Anatomy, 1901
No Abstract.
openaire   +3 more sources

Amphioxus neuroglia: Molecular characterization and evidence for early compartmentalization of the developing nerve cord

Glia, 2021
Glial cells play important roles in the development and homeostasis of metazoan nervous systems. However, while their involvement in the development and function in the central nervous system (CNS) of vertebrates is increasingly well understood, much ...
M. Bozzo, T. Lacalli, Valentina Obino, F. Caicci, E. Marcenaro, T. Bachetti, L. Manni, M. Pestarino, M. Schubert, S. Candiani   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mozart KV 448 Menurunkan Densitas dan Aktivitas Neuroglia Hipokampus Mencit (Mus musculus) Selama Stres Prenatal No. 416-KE

Jurnal Sain Veteriner, 2017
The aim of this research was to explore the influence of Mozart KV 448 classical music therapy to the neuroglia cells of mice’s hippocampus that were exposed to stress during prenatal.
Shelly Kusumarini, Lita Rakhma Yustinasari, Eka Pramystha Hestianah, Suryo Kuncorojati, Tutik Juniastuti   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Astrocytes as a target for therapeutic strategies in epilepsy: current insights

Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2023
Astrocytes are specialized non-neuronal glial cells of the central nervous system, contributing to neuronal excitability and synaptic transmission (gliotransmission). Astrocytes play a key roles in epileptogenesis and seizure generation.
Nihan Çarçak, Nihan Çarçak, Filiz Onat, Filiz Onat, Evgenia Sitnikova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Links between traumatic brain injury and ballistic pressure waves originating in the thoracic cavity and extremities [PDF]

Brain Injury, Volume 21, Issue 7, June 2007, pages 657-662, 2008
Identifying patients at risk of traumatic brain injury (TBI) is important because research suggests prophylactic treatments to reduce risk of long-term sequelae. Blast pressure waves can cause TBI without penetrating wounds or blunt force trauma. Similarly, bullet impacts distant from the brain can produce pressure waves sufficient to cause mild to ...
arxiv   +1 more source