Results 1 to 10 of about 208,457 (294)

Innate immune activation and aberrant function in the R6/2 mouse model and Huntington’s disease iPSC-derived microglia

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2023
Huntington’s disease (HD) is an inherited autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disease caused by CAG repeats in exon 1 of the HTT gene. A hallmark of HD along with other psychiatric and neurodegenerative diseases is alteration in the neuronal circuitry ...
Julien Gasser   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuroinflammation and neuropathology

open access: yesZhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii im. S.S. Korsakova, 2021
This review addresses the current understanding of the role of autoimmune neuroinflammation in the pathogenesis of vascular, neurodegenerative, and other diseases of the nervous system. The mechanisms of responses of resident CNS cells (glial cells, astrocytes) and peripheral immune system cells are presented.
Esin R.G.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Role of neuroinflammation in neurodegeneration development

open access: yesSignal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, 2023
Studies in neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease and Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Huntington’s disease, and so on, have suggested that inflammation is not only a result of neurodegeneration but also a crucial ...
Weifeng Zhang   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Divergent functional outcomes of NLRP3 blockade downstream of multi-inflammasome activation: therapeutic implications for ALS

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
NOD-Like Receptor Family Pyrin Domain Containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome modulation has emerged as a potential therapeutic approach targeting inflammation amplified by pyroptotic innate immune cell death.
Marie-Laure Clénet   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic stress, neuroinflammation, and depression: an overview of pathophysiological mechanisms and emerging anti-inflammatories

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2023
In a subset of patients, chronic exposure to stress is an etiological risk factor for neuroinflammation and depression. Neuroinflammation affects up to 27% of patients with MDD and is associated with a more severe, chronic, and treatment-resistant ...
Sameer Hassamal
semanticscholar   +1 more source

NEUROINFLAMMATION [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Neuroscience Research, 2021
Inflammation is a complex process, mediated by cellular and molecular mechanisms caused by a response to a tissue damage from an aggressive agent, whether if biological, chemical or physical origin. This process occurs, ultimately, with the purpose of promoting defense, repair and tissue regeneration.
openaire   +1 more source

The effect of electroconvulsive therapy on neuroinflammation, behavior and amyloid plaques in the 5xFAD mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Microglial cells are affected in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and interact with amyloid-beta (Aβ) plaques. Apart from memory loss, depression is common in patients with AD.
Martina Svensson   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal separation leads to regional hippocampal microglial activation and alters the behavior in the adolescence in a sex-specific manner

open access: yesBrain, Behavior, & Immunity - Health, 2020
Early life adversities during childhood (such as maltreatment, abuse, neglect, or parental deprivation) may increase the vulnerability to cognitive disturbances and emotional disorders in both, adolescence and adulthood.
S. Bachiller   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An engineered Fc fusion protein that targets antigen-specific T cells and autoantibodies mitigates autoimmune disease

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2023
Current effective therapies for autoimmune diseases rely on systemic immunomodulation that broadly affects all T and/or B cell responses. An ideal therapeutic approach would combine autoantigen-specific targeting of both T and B cell effector functions ...
Mathangi Janakiraman   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tau and neuroinflammation in Alzheimer’s disease: interplay mechanisms and clinical translation

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2023
Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) contributes to most cases of dementia. Its prominent neuropathological features are the extracellular neuritic plaques and intercellular neurofibrillary tangles composed of aggregated β-amyloid (Aβ) and hyperphosphorylated tau ...
Yijun Chen, Yang Yu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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