Results 31 to 40 of about 220,080 (264)
Diesel exhaust impairs TREM2 to dysregulate neuroinflammation
BACKGROUND: Air pollution has been linked to neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD), and the underlying neuroimmune mechanisms remain poorly understood.
Messenger, Evan J. +6 more
core +1 more source
Deferoxamine regulates neuroinflammation and iron homeostasis in a mouse model of postoperative cognitive dysfunction. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a common complication after surgery, especially amongst elderly patients. Neuroinflammation and iron homeostasis are key hallmarks of several neurological disorders. In this study, we investigated
Guocai Tao +24 more
core +1 more source
Emerging evidences suggest that immune receptors participate in diverse microglial and macrophage functions by regulating their immunometabolism, inflammatory phenotype and phagocytosis. CD300f, a TREM2-like lipid sensing immune receptor, that integrates
Daniela Alí-Ruiz +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Background: Optic neuritis (ON) is an important clinical manifestation of neuromyelitis optic spectrum disease (NMOSD). Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibody-related and aquaporin 4 (AQP4) antibody-related ON show different disease patterns.
Chenyang Gao +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Endothelial cells that functionally express blood brain barrier (BBB) properties are useful surrogates for studying leukocyte-endothelial cell interactions at the BBB.
Shumei Man +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Increasing evidence suggests a key role for tissue energy failure in the pathophysiology of multiple sclerosis (MS). Studies in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), a commonly used model of MS, have been instrumental in illuminating the ...
Roshni A Desai, Kenneth J Smith
doaj +1 more source
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is an incurable, progressive and devastating neurodegenerative disease. Pathogenesis of AD is associated with the aggregation and accumulation of amyloid beta (Aβ), a major neurotoxic mediator that triggers neuroinflammation and ...
Ali, Tahir, +27 more
core +1 more source
Neurosteroids as regulators of neuroinflammation [PDF]
Neuroinflammation is a physiological protective response in the context of infection and injury. However, neuroinflammation, especially if chronic, may also drive neurodegeneration. Neurodegenerative diseases, such as multiple sclerosis (MS), Alzheimer's
Karali, Kanelina +6 more
core +1 more source
Physical exercise is known to be a beneficial factor by increasing the cellular stress tolerance. In ischemic stroke, physical exercise is suggested to both limit the brain injury and facilitate behavioral recovery.
Martina Svensson +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Angiotensin-II drives changes in microglia–vascular interactions in rats with heart failure
Activation of microglia, the resident immune cells of the central nervous system, leading to the subsequent release of pro-inflammatory cytokines, has been linked to cardiac remodeling, autonomic disbalance, and cognitive deficits in heart failure (HF ...
Ferdinand Althammer +7 more
doaj +1 more source

