Results 21 to 30 of about 135,205 (333)

NLRP3 monomer Functional Dynamics: from the Effects of Allosteric Binding to Implications for Drug Design [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Biological Macromolecules 246 (2023) 125609, 2023
The protein NLRP3 and its complexes are associated with an array of inflammatory pathologies, among which neurodegenerative, autoimmune, and metabolic diseases. Targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome represents a promising strategy for easing the symptoms of pathologic neuroinflammation.
arxiv   +1 more source

Catalytically Potent and Selective Clusterzymes for Modulation of Neuroinflammation Through Single-Atom Substitutions [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications,2020, 2020
Emerging artificial enzymes with reprogrammed and augmented catalytic activity and substrate selectivity have long been pursued with sustained efforts. The majority of current candidates rely on noble metals or transition metal oxides with rather poor catalytic activity compared with natural molecules.
arxiv   +1 more source

Acute systemic LPS-exposure impairs perivascular CSF distribution in mice

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2021
Background The exchange of cerebrospinal (CSF) and interstitial fluid is believed to be vital for waste clearance in the brain. The sleep-dependent glymphatic system, which is comprised of perivascular flow of CSF and is largely dependent on arterial ...
Oscar Manouchehrian   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulatory T cells decrease C3-positive reactive astrocytes in Alzheimer-like pathology

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2023
Background Increasing evidence supports a key role for peripheral immune processes in the pathophysiology of Alzheimer’s disease (AD), highlighting an intricate interplay between brain resident glial cells and both innate and adaptive peripheral immune ...
Grégoire Stym-Popper   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuroinflammation in Bipolar Depression [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2020
Bipolar disorder (BD) is a leading cause of worldwide disability among mood disorders. Pathological mechanisms are still vastly unclear, and current treatments with conventional medications are often unsatisfactory in maintaining symptoms control and an adequate quality of life.
Francesco Benedetti   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mitochondrial damage and “plugging” of transport selectively in myelinated, small-diameter axons are major early events in peripheral neuroinflammation

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2018
Background Small-diameter, myelinated axons are selectively susceptible to dysfunction in several inflammatory PNS and CNS diseases, resulting in pain and degeneration, but the mechanism is not known.
Marija Sajic   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Structure of the Spinal Cord Ependymal Region in Adult Humans Is a Distinctive Trait among Mammals

open access: yesCells, 2021
In species that regenerate the injured spinal cord, the ependymal region is a source of new cells and a prominent coordinator of regeneration. In mammals, cells at the ependymal region proliferate in normal conditions and react after injury, but in ...
Alejandro Torrillas de la Cal   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

APOE in the bullseye of neurodegenerative diseases: impact of the APOE genotype in Alzheimer’s disease pathology and brain diseases

open access: yesMolecular Neurodegeneration, 2022
ApoE is the major lipid and cholesterol carrier in the CNS. There are three major human polymorphisms, apoE2, apoE3, and apoE4, and the genetic expression of APOE4 is one of the most influential risk factors for the development of late-onset Alzheimer's ...
Rosalía Fernández-Calle   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Imidazopyridazine Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors Display Potent Anti-Proliferative Effects in the Human Neuroblastoma Cell-Line, IMR-32

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
Imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine compounds are a new class of promising lead molecules to which we have incorporated polar nitro and amino moieties to increase the scope of their biological activity.
Rakesh Kumar Sharma   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer’s Disease [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2021
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease associated with human aging. Ten percent of individuals over 65 years have AD and its prevalence continues to rise with increasing age. There are currently no effective disease modifying treatments for AD, resulting in increasingly large socioeconomic and personal costs.
Isaac G. Onyango   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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