Results 51 to 60 of about 240,724 (351)

Inflammation as a Central Mechanism in Alzheimer\u27s Disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Alzheimer\u27s disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that is characterized by cognitive decline and the presence of two core pathologies, amyloid β plaques and neurofibrillary tangles.
Bemiller, Shane M.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

A primary neural cell culture model to study neuron, astrocyte, and microglia interactions in neuroinflammation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
BackgroundInteractions between neurons, astrocytes, and microglia critically influence neuroinflammatory responses to insult in the central nervous system.
Goshi, Noah   +3 more
core  

The alternatively spliced fibronectin CS1 isoform regulates IL-17A levels and mechanical allodynia after peripheral nerve injury. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
BackgroundMechanical pain hypersensitivity associated with physical trauma to peripheral nerve depends on T-helper (Th) cells expressing the algesic cytokine, interleukin (IL)-17A.
Angert, Mila   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Maternal separation leads to regional hippocampal microglial activation and alters the behavior in the adolescence in a sex-specific manner

open access: yesBrain, Behavior, & Immunity - Health, 2020
Early life adversities during childhood (such as maltreatment, abuse, neglect, or parental deprivation) may increase the vulnerability to cognitive disturbances and emotional disorders in both, adolescence and adulthood.
S. Bachiller   +4 more
doaj  

Forced treadmill exercise can induce stress and increase neuronal damage in a mouse model of global cerebral ischemia

open access: yesNeurobiology of Stress, 2016
Physical exercise is known to be a beneficial factor by increasing the cellular stress tolerance. In ischemic stroke, physical exercise is suggested to both limit the brain injury and facilitate behavioral recovery.
Martina Svensson   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does neuroinflammation turn on the flame in Alzheimer's disease? Focus on astrocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Data from animal models and Alzheimer's disease (AD) subjects provide clear evidence for an activation of inflammatory pathways during the pathogenetic course of such illness.
BRONZUOLI, MARIA ROSANNA   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Tick-borne encephalitis virus induces chemokine RANTES expression via activation of IRF-3 pathway. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BACKGROUND: Tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) is one of the most important flaviviruses that targets the central nervous system (CNS) and causes encephalitides in humans. Although neuroinflammatory mechanisms may contribute to brain tissue destruction,
Bai, B   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

Sarcoidosis and neuromyelitis optica in a patient with optic neuritis – a case report

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, 2021
We present a case of atypical recurrent optic neuritis. A man in his 50s presented with right optic neuritis and profound visual loss, associated with elevated inflammatory markers. Lymph‐node biopsy was consistent with sarcoidosis.
Michael A. Foster   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lung Inflammation in STING-Associated Vasculopathy with Onset in Infancy (SAVI)

open access: yesCells, 2022
STING-associated vasculopathy with onset in infancy (SAVI) is a type I interferonopathy caused by gain-of-function mutations in STING1 encoding stimulator of interferon genes (STING) protein.
Clémence David, Marie-Louise Frémond
doaj   +1 more source

Pathways and gene networks mediating the regulatory effects of cannabidiol, a nonpsychoactive cannabinoid, in autoimmune T cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BackgroundOur previous studies showed that the non-psychoactive cannabinoid, cannabidiol (CBD), ameliorates the clinical symptoms in mouse myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG)35-55-induced experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis model of multiple ...
Coppola, Giovanni   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

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