Dilatation of Virchow-Robin spaces in children hospitalized at pediatric neurology department [PDF]
Background and purpose: Dilated Virchow-Robin spaces (dVRs) have been revealed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in patients with various neurological disorders. However, their etiology and clinical importance have not been discovered yet.
Biedroń, Agnieszka+3 more
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Neuroimmune crosstalk in the central nervous system and its significance for neurological diseases [PDF]
The central nervous system (CNS) is now known to actively communicate with the immune system to control immune responses both centrally and peripherally. Within the CNS, while studies on glial cells, especially microglia, have highlighted the importance of this cell type in innate immune responses of the CNS, the immune regulatory functions of other ...
Tian, Li+3 more
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MicroRNA-Mediated Silencing Pathways in the Nervous System and Neurological Diseases
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs that play a prominent role in post-transcriptional gene regulation mechanisms in the brain tuning synaptic plasticity, memory formation, and cognitive functions in physiological and pathological conditions [...]
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Clinical Relevance of Cerebrospinal Fluid in Dogs (Review) [PDF]
From the early 20th century, the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis was an invaluable diagnostic process in clinical neurology and later in veterinary neurology.
DANCIU, Cecilia Gabriella+3 more
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As contribuições neurológicas de William Osler [PDF]
William Osler was one of the most remarkable clinicians worldwide, and his teachings in medical practice remain until the present days. Although Osler had never considered himself a neurologist, he contributed with clinical and pathological descriptions ...
Barsottini, Orlando Graziani Povoas+1 more
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Management of disease-modifying treatments in neurological autoimmune diseases of the central nervous system [PDF]
Summary The therapeutic armamentarium for autoimmune diseases of the central nervous system, specifically multiple sclerosis and neuromyelitis optica, is steadily increasing, with a large spectrum of immunomodulatory and immunosuppressive agents targeting different mechanisms of the immune system.
Andrew T. Chan, R. Gold, A. Salmen
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Metformin as a potential therapeutic for neurological disease: mobilizing AMPK to repair the nervous system [PDF]
Introduction: Metformin is currently first line therapy for type 2 diabetes (T2D). The mechanism of action of metformin involves activation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) to enhance mitochondrial function (for example, biogenesis, refurbishment and dynamics) and autophagy.
Demaré, Sarah+3 more
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The Endocannabinoid System: A Putative Role in Neurodegenerative Diseases [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Following the characterization of the chemical structure of D9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the main psychoactive constituent of marijuana, researchers have moved on with scientific valuable explorations.
Di Giannantonio, M.+7 more
core +1 more source
MicroRNAs: Key Regulators in the Central Nervous System and Their Implication in Neurological Diseases [PDF]
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of small, well-conserved noncoding RNAs that regulate gene expression post-transcriptionally. They have been demonstrated to regulate a lot of biological pathways and cellular functions. Many miRNAs are dynamically regulated during central nervous system (CNS) development and are spatially expressed in adult brain ...
Lu Li, Wai-Yee Chan, Dandan Cao
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Covid-19: Involvement of the nervous system. Identifying neurological predictors defining the course of the disease [PDF]
The main objective of this study was to analyse neurological symptoms during a Covid-19 infection and determine the pattern of symptoms by comparing outpatients with inpatients. A further goal was to identify possible predictors, such as pre-existing conditions and neurological symptoms. We recorded the clinical data of 40 inpatients and 42 outpatients
Udo A. Zifko+7 more
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