Results 141 to 150 of about 113,820 (381)

Cracking the Valence Code: Patterned Facial Kinematics and Neural Signatures of Emotional Expressions in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An AI‐powered system decodes emotional valence from mouse facial expressions, identifying ear dynamics as key indicators. By integrating facial kinematics with synchronized neural recordings, this approach establishes a direct link between behavior and brain activity, advancing automated emotion recognition in animal models.
Yujia Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time‐Dependent Therapeutic Effect of S‐Ketamine on PTSD Mediated by VTA‐OFC Dopaminergic Neurocircuit

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that early rather than late administration of S‐ketamine can ameliorate PTSD symptoms. This phenomenon is attributed to reversing the progressive inhibition of VTADA neurons and the function of VTADA‐OFC circuit following stress. Targeted stimulation of the OFC by TI‐NIBS to enhance DA release effectively extends the therapeutic time
Ye Wang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in neuromodulation for treatment of prolonged disorders of consciousness

open access: yesChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery
Neuromodulation has emerged as a significant clinical treatment modality for patients with prolonged disorders of consciousness (pDOC), encompassing both non⁃invasive and invasive neuromodulation techniques.
HE Chen, SONG Ming, XU Long
doaj   +1 more source

Aging cognition: from neuromodulation to representation [PDF]

open access: green, 2001
Shu Li   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Laser Ultrasound Super‐Resolution Imaging for Multi‐Parametric Non‐Invasive Volumetric Characterization of Brain Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser ultrasound super‐resolution imaging (LUSSI) leverages laser‐generated ultrasound for functional 3D transcranial imaging of brain tumor vasculature. Combined with optoacoustic tomography, it is demonstrated in a glioblastoma model, revealing structural abnormalities, compressed vessels, hemorrhages, and hypoxic regions.
Daniil Nozdriukhin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Randomized crossover trial on motor and non-motor outcome of directional deep brain stimulation in Parkinson’s disease

open access: yesnpj Parkinson's Disease
Deep brain stimulation (DBS) with electric field steering may avoid areas responsible for side effects. This prospective randomized cross-over trial compared omnidirectional (OS) and directional (DS) subthalamic DBS in 19 patients.
Alireza Gharabaghi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacological Microglial Inhibition Remodels the Scar Microenvironment to Support Reticulospinal Circuit Reconstruction After Spinal Cord Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes pharmacological microglial inhibition as a therapeutic strategy, demonstrating its capacity to remodel the lesion microenvironment through significant reduction of extracellular matrix deposition. This permissive environmental transformation facilitates robust regeneration of the reticulospinal tract, and reconstructs functional ...
Run Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Neural Deactivation Bridges Direct and Competitive Inhibition Processes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Dynamic neural deactivation bridges traditionally distinct inhibitory mechanisms—direct inhibition and competition‐induced inhibition—revealing a common neural signature across modalities. Multimodal neuroimaging and behavioral experiments demonstrate a temporal dynamic characterized by progressive frontoparietal activation decay and enhanced sensory ...
Zhenhong He   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Next‐Generation Piezoelectric Materials in Wearable and Implantable Devices for Continuous Physiological Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An analysis of literature trends and a historical overview of organic and inorganic piezoelectric materials, focusing on their structural diversity, functional mechanisms, and inherent characteristics. It then explores cutting‐edge developments in material synthesis, fabrication processes, and performance optimization, highlighting their applicability ...
Bangul Khan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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