Results 41 to 50 of about 116,778 (380)

Neuromodulation for cephalgias

open access: yesSurgical Neurology International, 2013
Headaches (cephalgias) are a common reason for patients to seek medical care. There are groups of patients with recurrent headache and craniofacial pain presenting with malignant course of their disease that becomes refractory to pharmacotherapy and other medical management options.
Rasskazoff, Serge Y.   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Evolutionary Divergence in Developmental Strategies and Neuromodulatory Control Systems of Two Amphibian Locomotor Networks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Attempts to understand the neural mechanisms which produce behaviour must consider both prevailing sensory cues and the central cellular and synaptic changes they direct. At each level, neuromodulation can additionally shape the final output.
Buchanan, James T.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Neurotransmitters and Neuromodulators [PDF]

open access: yesActa geneticae medicae et gemellologiae, 1974
In the central nervous system, besides the neurotransmitters, the occurrence of substances which modify neuronal excitability has been proposed. Since their effect is a matter of modulating neuronal responsiveness, these substances may be called neuromodulators.Examples of neurotransmitters or putative neurotransmitters in the central nervous system ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Regulation of Neuromodulator Receptor Efficacy - Implications for Whole-Neuron and Synaptic Plasticity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Membrane receptors for neuromodulators (NM) are highly regulated in their distribution and efficacy - a phenomenon which influences the individual cell's response to central signals of NM release.
Scheler, Gabriele
core   +1 more source

Searching for the optimal tDCS target for motor rehabilitation

open access: yesJournal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 2019
Background Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has been investigated over the years due to its short and also long-term effects on cortical excitability and neuroplasticity.
Isadora Santos Ferreira   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromodulation of Attention [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2018
Attention is critical to high-level cognition and attention deficits are a hallmark of neurologic and neuropsychiatric disorders. Although years of research indicates that distinct neuromodulators influence attentional control, a mechanistic account that traverses levels of analysis (cells, circuits, behavior) is missing.
Thiele, Alexander, Bellgrove, Mark A.
openaire   +2 more sources

Highly-stable, injectable, conductive hydrogel for chronic neuromodulation

open access: yesNature Communications
Electroceuticals, through the selective modulation of peripheral nerves near target organs, are promising for treating refractory diseases. However, the small sizes and the delicate nature of these nerves present challenges in simplifying the fixation ...
Ming Yang   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

In Vivo Organic Bioelectronics for Neuromodulation

open access: yesChemical Reviews, 2022
The nervous system poses a grand challenge for integration with modern electronics and the subsequent advances in neurobiology, neuroprosthetics, and therapy which would become possible upon such integration.
M. Berggren   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Magnetoelectric nanodiscs enable wireless transgene-free neuromodulation

open access: yesNature Nanotechnology
Deep brain stimulation with implanted electrodes has transformed neuroscience studies and treatment of neurological and psychiatric conditions. Discovering less invasive alternatives to deep brain stimulation could expand its clinical and research ...
Ye Ji Kim   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Electron Conductive and Transparent Hydrogels for Recording Brain Neural Signals and Neuromodulation

open access: yesAdvances in Materials, 2022
Recording brain neural signals and optogenetic neuromodulations open frontiers in decoding brain neural information and neurodegenerative disease therapeutics.
Q. Liang   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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