Results 1 to 10 of about 27,995 (224)

Skin hypersensitivity in chronic cough patients: symptom profiles and psychosomatic correlates [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Medicine
Background Cough hypersensitivity syndrome (CHS) is a characteristic of patients with chronic cough (CC). Sensitive skin syndrome (SSS), which is characterised by cutaneous pain and pruritus, may share neural hypersensitivity mechanisms with CHS.
Tongyangzi Zhang   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A PKA activity sensor for quantitative analysis of endogenous GPCR signaling via 2-photon FRET-FLIM imaging [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2014
Neuromodulators have profound effects on behavior, but the dynamics of their intracellular effectors has remained unclear. Most neuromodulators exert their function via G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs).
Yao eChen   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Exploration of the potential neurotransmitter or neuromodulator-like properties of harmine: evidence from synthesis to synaptic modulation [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
Background:The discovery of new neurotransmitters is crucial for the in-depth understanding of neural signal transmission, neurological disorders, and relevant treatment strategies.
Zhejun Xie   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Emotional words evoke region- and valence-specific patterns of concurrent neuromodulator release in human thalamus and cortex [PDF]

open access: yesCell Reports
Summary: Words represent a uniquely human information channel—humans use words to express thoughts and feelings and to assign emotional valence to experience.
Seth R. Batten   +20 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Short-course antidepressant therapy reduces discontinuation syndrome while maintaining treatment efficacy in patients with refractory functional dyspepsia: A randomized controlled trial

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
Background and objectiveLong-course (LC) antidepressants for the treatment of disorders of gut-brain interaction, such as refractory functional dyspepsia (rFD), pose patients at risk of antidepressant discontinuation syndrome (ADS).
Qian-Qian Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Two‐Terminal Optoelectronic Synapses Array Based on the ZnO/Al2O3/CdS Heterojunction with Strain‐Modulated Synaptic Weight

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, 2023
Artificial optoelectronic synapses with flexibly regulated synaptic weight are crucial to the rapidly evolved artificial visual system. Although three‐terminal devices with transistor geometry have exhibited controllable synaptic response through ...
Xun Han   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

CaMKII controls neuromodulation via neuropeptide gene expression and axonal targeting of neuropeptide vesicles.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2020
Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent kinase II (CaMKII) regulates synaptic plasticity in multiple ways, supposedly including the secretion of neuromodulators like brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF).
Alessandro Moro   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Astrocytes—The Ultimate Effectors of Long-Range Neuromodulatory Networks?

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2020
It was long thought that astrocytes, given their lack of electrical signaling, were not involved in communication with neurons. However, we now know that one astrocyte on average maintains and regulates the extracellular neurotransmitter and potassium ...
Anthony G. Pacholko   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurohormonal Profiles of Assistance Dogs Compared to Pet Dogs: What Is the Impact of Different Lifestyles?

open access: yesAnimals, 2021
Assistance dogs must manage stress efficiently because they are involved in challenging tasks. Their welfare is currently a fundamental issue. This preliminary study aimed to compare assistance dogs (AD; n = 22) with pet dogs (PD; n = 24), using blood ...
Manuel Mengoli   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromodulation using electroosmosis

open access: yesJournal of Neural Engineering, 2021
Abstract Objective. Our laboratory has proposed chemical stimulation of retinal neurons using exogenous glutamate as a biomimetic strategy for treating vision loss caused by photoreceptor (PR) degenerative diseases.
Sai Siva Kare   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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