Results 81 to 90 of about 27,995 (224)

Temperature sensitivity of the pyloric neuromuscular system and its modulation by dopamine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We report here the effects of temperature on the p1 neuromuscular system of the stomatogastric system of the lobster (Panulirus interruptus). Muscle force generation, in response to both the spontaneously rhythmic in vitro pyloric network neural activity
Burstein, Helaine J.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Rehabilitation paired with vagus nerve stimulation for motor function of chronic ischemic stroke patients in China: Study protocol of a multicenter randomized controlled trial (Repair Study)

open access: yesNeuroprotection, EarlyView.
Mechanism of vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) paired with movement: VNS activates cholinergic nucleus basalis and noradrenergic locus coeruleus neurons, modulating motor cortex activity (light green and red areas) in a task‐specific manner during targeted movements. VNS: vagus nerve stimulation.
Anchao Yang   +56 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pleiotrophin as a central nervous system neuromodulator, evidences from the hippocampus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Pleiotrophin (PTN) is a secreted growth factor, and also a cytokine, associated with the extracellular matrix, which has recently starting to attract attention as a significant neuromodulator with multiple neuronal functions during development.
González Castillo, Celia   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

“Tremble, pests”: Insect natural enemy‐induced changes in pests before attack and their implications for biological control

open access: yesNew Plant Protection, EarlyView.
Abstract Insect natural enemies, encompassing predators and parasitoids, serve as vital regulators of pest populations and architects of ecosystem balance. Most studies on natural enemies have focused on understanding the mechanisms by which these insects eliminate pests after an attack.
Yaoyao Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeted Muscle Reinnervation at the Time of Major Limb Amputation in Traumatic Amputees

open access: yesJBJS Open Access, 2020
Background:. Orthopaedic trauma etiologies are a common cause for amputation. Targeted muscle reinnervation (TMR) is a technique aimed at reducing or preventing pain and improving function.
Travis L. Frantz, MD   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enabling Functional Neural Circuit Simulations with Distributed Computing of Neuromodulated Plasticity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
A major puzzle in the field of computational neuroscience is how to relate system-level learning in higher organisms to synaptic plasticity. Recently, plasticity rules depending not only on pre- and post-synaptic activity but also on a third, non-local ...
Wiebke ePotjans   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Population Pharmacokinetics and Transfer of Gabapentin When Used as a Pain Adjunct for Cesarean Deliveries

open access: yesCPT: Pharmacometrics &Systems Pharmacology, Volume 14, Issue 3, Page 551-560, March 2025.
ABSTRACT Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocols for cesarean deliveries (CDs) utilize multimodal pain management strategies that often include gabapentin. While gabapentin is excreted in breast milk, its pharmacokinetics in immediately postpartum lactating women are not known. This observational pharmacokinetic study (NCT05099484) enrolled 21
Rebecca Silvola   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Excitable Media Seminar [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The simulation data presented here, and the conceptual framework developed for their interpretation are, both, in need of substantial refinement and extension.
Werner, prof. Gerhard
core  

Analysis of serum biomarkers associated with pain in Spanish greyhounds undergoing ovariohysterectomy

open access: yesVeterinary Record, EarlyView.
Background This study measured serum biomarkers at baseline and during an ovariohysterectomy in healthy female Spanish greyhounds, aiming to enhance the objectivity of current methods for assessing acute postoperative pain in dogs. Methods Blood samples from 20 Spanish greyhounds were collected before drug administration (T0‐baseline).
Rocio Navarrete‐Calvo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pilot Retrospective Evaluation of a Balancing and Optimizing Injection Pattern for the Frontalis Muscle Using LetibotulinumtoxinA

open access: yesToxins
Signs of aging in the upper face arise from multimodal changes in facial anatomy, contributing to concerns such as eyebrow ptosis and forehead lines. While neurotoxin injections are widely used to address these lines, the anatomical variability of the ...
Konstantin Frank   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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