Results 81 to 90 of about 13,546 (186)

A Rare Overlap of AQP4 and MOG Seropositivity in Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder: A Case Report

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Neuroimmunology, Volume 17, Issue 3, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is an immune‐mediated disorder of the central nervous system associated with autoantibodies against aquaporin‐4 (AQP4). This is distinct from myelin‐oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody‐associated disease (MOGAD), defined by anti‐MOG antibodies.
Sarah E. Butler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

From the Proteome to Therapeutics: A Multi‐Database Approach to Drug Discovery in Periodontitis—An Exploratory Pilot Study

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Periodontology, Volume 53, Issue 7, Page 990-1004, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction This explanatory pilot study presents a workflow to identify approved drugs, which could be repurposed for periodontitis therapy using salivary proteomics combined with drug‐target database screening. Methods Proteomic analyses of saliva using LC–MS/MS were conducted in two independent settings: a cohort (sub‐study I, N = 187) and
Taisir Bozo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders in pediatric patients

open access: yesНеврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика, 2018
Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSDs) is an inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system with a selective injury of the optic nerves and spinal cord.
Yu. V. Tokareva   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperreflective Foci in the Inner Nuclear Layer: Proof‐of‐Concept for an Optical Coherence Tomography Derived Microglia‐Related Marker in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, Volume 99, Issue 6, Page 1480-1485, June 2026.
The role of microglia has emerged as a critical driver of disease progression in multiple sclerosis (MS), but we lack broadly applicable monitoring tools. Here, we investigated whether hyperreflective foci (HRF), as detected by optical coherence tomography (OCT) within the inner nuclear layer (INL) of the retina, can be used as a marker for microglial ...
Jonathan A. Gernert   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical evaluation of rituximab treatment for neuromyelitis optica

open access: yesNeurología (English Edition), 2015
Introduction: Neuromyelitis optica is an inflammatory and usually relapsing demyelinating autoimmune disease of the central nervous system that targets the optic nerves and spinal cord. Rituximab has been used for different neurological diseases that are
M.J. Fernández-Megía   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Channel Dysfunction as the Basis for Comorbidities in Multiple Sclerosis and Depression

open access: yesArchiv der Pharmazie, Volume 359, Issue 6, June 2026.
Ion channel remodelling induced by neuroinflammation in multiple sclerosis alters neuronal excitability and immune signalling, creating shared molecular pathways that link multiple sclerosis pathology to depression and reveal novel pharmacological targets.
Nicole Rychlik   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluación del uso de rituximab en la neuromielitis óptica

open access: yesNeurología, 2015
Resumen: Introducción: La neuromielitis óptica es un trastorno autoinmune, inflamatorio y desmielinizante del sistema nervioso central que afecta a la médula espinal y al nervio óptico, de carácter recurrente.
M.J. Fernández-Megía   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated Blood Inflammatory Ratios and Cerebrospinal Fluid Blood‒Brain Barrier Dysfunction Predict Relapse Risk in Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Relapse is the primary driver of irreversible disability accumulation in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD). Although aquaporin‐4 immunoglobulin G (AQP4‐IgG) is central to disease diagnosis and pathogenesis, reliable tools for individualized relapse risk stratification remain limited.
Xingyue Zheng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment of Neuromyelitis Optica

open access: yesJapanese Journal of Clinical Immunology, 2012
Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) or Devic's disease is an inflammatory neurologic disease characterized by severe optic neuritis and transverse myelitis. Other features of NMO include female preponderance, higher onset age, severe functional disability, longitudinally extensive spinal cord lesions (longer than 3 vertebral segments), and oligoclonal IgG bands
openaire   +3 more sources

MOG Antibody‐Associated Optic Neuritis Masquerading as Traumatic Optic Neuropathy Following Cranial Trauma: A Case Report

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody‐associated disease (MOGAD) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by demyelination of the central nervous system. It can impact the optic nerves, spinal cord, brain parenchyma, and brainstem, resulting in various clinical presentations such as acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM), optic ...
Yuxian Shi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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