Results 61 to 70 of about 9,342,488 (306)

The heterodimeric amino acid transporters (HAT) of the SLC7/SLC3 family: A structure−function relationships and relevance to human pathology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Heterodimeric amino acid transporters consist of SLC7 and SLC3 family proteins arranged in a conserved structural organization. They regulate nutrient transport across cell membranes, supporting essential cellular functions. These transporters also contribute to xenobiotic/drug uptake and distribution.
Mariafrancesca Scalise   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uncovering Discrete Synaptic Proteomes to Understand Neurological Disorders

open access: yesProteomes, 2018
The mammalian nervous system is an immensely heterogeneous organ composed of a diverse collection of neuronal types that interconnect in complex patterns.
Yi-Zhi Wang, Jeffrey N. Savas
doaj   +1 more source

Postingestive Modulation of Food Seeking Depends on Vagus-Mediated Dopamine Neuron Activity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Postingestive nutrient sensing can induce food preferences. However, much less is known about the ability of postingestive signals to modulate food-seeking behaviors.
Gerfen, Charles R.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Leucine‐rich glioma inactivated 1 (LGI1) is a ganglioside‐binding protein

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neuronal hyperexcitability associated with a decrease/absence of the extracellular protein LGI1 has been suggested to be primarily due to the downregulation of Kv1 channel expression. The molecular mechanisms underlying this decrease have not yet been elucidated.
Kévin Debreux   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

PATIENTS WITH NEUROLOGICAL DISEASES: RATIONALE FOR PHARMACOECONOMIC EVALUATION OF COST OPTIMIZATION FOR MANAGEMENT WITH NEURON-SPECIFIC PROTEINS ASSESSMENT AS MARKERS OF INCREASED BLOOD-BRAIN-BARRIER PERMEABILITY

open access: yesФармакоэкономика, 2015
becoming increasingly widespread evaluation of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) resistance to predict severity and outcome of epilepsy, stroke, traumatic brain injury (TBI) and other neurological disorders by assessment of neuron-specific proteins (NSP ...
D. V. Blinov
doaj  

Reverse engineering neuron-type-specific and type-orthogonal splicing-regulatory networks using diverse cellular transcriptomes

open access: yesCell Reports
Summary: Cell-type-specific alternative splicing (AS) enables differential gene isoform expression between diverse neuron types with distinct identities and functions.
Daniel F. Moakley   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mutant VAPB: Culprit or Innocent Bystander of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis?

open access: yesContact, 2021
Nearly twenty years ago a mutation in the VAPB gene, resulting in a proline to serine substitution (p.P56S), was identified as the cause of a rare, slowly progressing, familial form of the motor neuron degenerative disease Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis ...
Nica Borgese   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

EVALUATION OF BRAIN-BLOOD BARRIER PERMEABILITY FOR NEURON-SPECIFIC ENOLASE DURING PERINATAL HYPOXIC-ISCHEMIC LESION OF THE CNS

open access: yesАкушерство, гинекология и репродукция, 2016
There is a non-diminishing interest in the assessment of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) resistance and prediction of the severity and outcomes of the perinatal hypoxic-ischemic lesion of the CNS using the analysis of concentration of neuron-specific ...
D. V. Blinov
doaj  

Conversion of Fibroblasts to Neural Cells by p53 Depletion

open access: yesCell Reports, 2014
Conversion from fibroblasts to neurons has recently been successfully induced. However, the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. Here, we find that depletion of p53 alone converts fibroblasts into all three major neural lineages.
Di Zhou   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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