Results 1 to 10 of about 5,245,598 (349)

Lymphocyte‐Activation Gene 3 Facilitates Pathological Tau Neuron‐to‐Neuron Transmission [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Science
The spread of prion‐like protein aggregates is a common driver of pathogenesis in various neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD) and related Tauopathies.
Chan Chen   +29 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Rbfox1 Regulates Synaptic Transmission through the Inhibitory Neuron-Specific vSNARE Vamp1

open access: yesNeuron, 2018
Summary Dysfunction of the neuronal RNA binding protein RBFOX1 has been linked to epilepsy and autism spectrum disorders. Rbfox1 loss in mice leads to neuronal hyper-excitability and seizures, but the physiological basis for this is unknown.
Chia-Ho Lin, Douglas L Black, Ji-Ann Lee
exaly   +2 more sources

Information transmission in a neuron-astrocyte coupled model. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
A coupled model containing two neurons and one astrocyte is constructed by integrating Hodgkin-Huxley neuronal model and Li-Rinzel calcium model. Based on this hybrid model, information transmission between neurons is studied numerically.
Jun Tang, Jin-Ming Luo, Jun Ma
doaj   +4 more sources

Interleukin-17 Regulates Neuron-Glial Communications, Synaptic Transmission, and Neuropathic Pain after Chemotherapy

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: The proinflammatory cytokine interleukin-17 (IL-17) is implicated in pain regulation. However, the synaptic mechanisms by which IL-17 regulates pain transmission are unknown.
Hao Luo   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Highly redundant neuropeptide volume co-transmission underlying episodic activation of the GnRH neuron dendron

open access: yeseLife, 2021
The necessity and functional significance of neurotransmitter co-transmission remains unclear. The glutamatergic ‘KNDy’ neurons co-express kisspeptin, neurokinin B (NKB), and dynorphin and exhibit a highly stereotyped synchronized behavior that reads out
Xinhuai Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of multiscale logic operations in the neural circuits

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience-Landmark, 2021
Background: Ever since the seminal work by McCulloch and Pitts, the theory of neural computation and its philosophical foundation known as ‘computationalism’ have been central to brain-inspired artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. The present study
JunHyuk Woo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Editorial: Neuronal Co-transmission [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2019
This work was supported by Byggmastare Olle Engkvist foundation and Major Gosta Linds foundation (ES), and from National Institute of Neurological Disease and Stroke Grant NS029436 (MN), Canadian Institutes of Health Research and the Brain Canada (Multi-Investigator Research Initiative) and Krembil Foundations (L-ET), Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y ...
Apergis-Schoute, J   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

An ex vivo Model of Paired Cultured Hippocampal Neurons for Bi-directionally Studying Synaptic Transmission and Plasticity

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2023
Synapses provide the main route of signal transduction within neuronal networks. Many factors regulate critical synaptic functions. These include presynaptic calcium channels, triggering neurotransmitter release, and postsynaptic ionotropic receptors ...
Ruslan Stanika, Gerald Obermair
doaj   +1 more source

Dopaminergic transmission rapidly and persistently enhances excitability of D1 receptor-expressing striatal projection neurons

open access: yesNeuron, 2020
SUMMARY Substantia nigra dopamine neurons have been implicated in the initiation and invigoration of movement, presumably through their modulation of striatal projection neuron (SPN) activity.
Asha K. Lahiri, M. D. Bevan
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Imbalance of Excitatory/Inhibitory Neuron Differentiation in Neurodevelopmental Disorders with an NR2F1 Point Mutation

open access: yesCell Reports, 2020
Summary: Recent studies have revealed an essential role for embryonic cortical development in the pathophysiology of neurodevelopmental disorders, including autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
Ke Zhang   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

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