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Efficiency characterization of a large neuronal network: a causal information approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
When inhibitory neurons constitute about 40% of neurons they could have an important antinociceptive role, as they would easily regulate the level of activity of other neurons. We consider a simple network of cortical spiking neurons with axonal conduction delays and spike timing dependent plasticity, representative of a cortical column or hypercolumn ...
Deleglise, Emilia B.   +2 more
arxiv   +6 more sources

Selective expression of KCNS3 potassium channel α-subunit in parvalbumin-containing GABA neurons in the human prefrontal cortex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The cognitive deficits of schizophrenia appear to be associated with altered cortical GABA neurotransmission in the subsets of inhibitory neurons that express either parvalbumin (PV) or somatostatin (SST).
Danko Georgiev   +6 more
core   +13 more sources

The Role of Stimuli-Driven and Goal-Driven Attention in Shopping Decision-Making Behaviors—An EEG and VR Study

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2023
The human attention system, similar to other networks in the brain, is of a complex nature. At any moment, our attention can shift between external and internal stimuli.
Farzad Saffari   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimizing Fixation Filters for Eye-Tracking on Small Screens

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
The study of consumer responses to advertising has recently expanded to include the use of eye-tracking to track the gaze of consumers. The calibration and validation of eye-gaze have typically been measured on large screens in static, controlled ...
Julia Trabulsi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Motivation in the metaverse: A dual-process approach to consumer choices in a virtual reality supermarket

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
IntroductionConsumer decision-making processes involve a complex interrelation between perception, emotion, and cognition. Despite a vast and diverse literature, little effort has been invested in investigating the neural mechanism behind such processes ...
Farzad Saffari   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simple Methods for Permanent or Transient Denervation in Mouse Sciatic Nerve Injury Models

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2022
Our ability to move and breathe requires an efficient communication between nerve and muscle that mainly takes place at the neuromuscular junctions (NMJs), a highly specialized synapse that links the axon of a motor neuron to a muscle fiber. When NMJs or
Alexis Osseni   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

NEURON and Python [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroinformatics, 2009
The NEURON simulation program now allows Python to be used, alone or in combination with NEURON's traditional Hoc interpreter. Adding Python to NEURON has the immediate benefit of making available a very extensive suite of analysis tools written for engineering and science.
Hines, Michael L   +2 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Local Translation in Nervous System Pathologies

open access: yesFrontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2021
Dendrites and axons can extend dozens to hundreds of centimeters away from the cell body so that a single neuron can sense and respond to thousands of stimuli.
María Gamarra   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calcium Increase and Substance P Release Induced by the Neurotoxin Brevetoxin-1 in Sensory Neurons: Involvement of PAR2 Activation through Both Cathepsin S and Canonical Signaling

open access: yesCells, 2020
Red tides involving Karenia brevis expose humans to brevetoxins (PbTxs). Oral exposition triggers neurotoxic shellfish poisoning, whereas inhalation induces a respiratory syndrome and sensory disturbances.
Ophélie Pierre   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Vitro Differentiation of Human Skin-Derived Cells into Functional Sensory Neurons-Like

open access: yesCells, 2020
Skin-derived precursor cells (SKPs) are neural crest stem cells that persist in certain adult tissues, particularly in the skin. They can generate a large type of cell in vitro, including neurons.
Adeline Bataille   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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