Results 71 to 80 of about 2,199 (172)
Frontiers in Veterinary ScienceCentral nervous system (CNS) pathogenesis remains a critical but incompletely resolved aspect of flavivirus infection. Neurotropic flaviviruses usually initiate replication in peripheral tissues but can subsequently access the CNS, causing encephalitis ...
Zheng Ni +14 more
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Journal of Medical Virology, Volume 98, Issue 8, August 2026.ABSTRACT Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) survivors frequently experience a wide range of symptoms known as post‐acute sequelae of SARS‐CoV‐2 (PASC) or long COVID. Importantly, complications arising from microvascular dysfunction, blood‐brain barrier (BBB) disruption, and chronic neuroinflammation have been implicated in driving PASC within the ...
Arpan Acharya +7 more
wiley +1 more source
VirusesNipah virus (NiV) is a single-stranded negative-sense RNA virus of the genus Henipavirus, family Paramyxoviridae. The World Health Organization has declared NiV a priority pathogen with a great public health risk due to its epidemic potential and lack of
Vignesh Mariappan, Heinz Feldmann
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RIPK3 and caspase 8 collaborate to limit herpes simplex encephalitis.
PLoS Pathogens, 2022 Invasion of the brain by herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV1) can lead to the development of herpes simplex encephalitis (HSE) that is often associated with significant morbidity and mortality regardless of therapeutic intervention.
Hongyan Guo +3 more
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Cell Biochemistry and Function, Volume 44, Issue 7, July 2026.ABSTRACT Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), a neurotropic flavivirus and a major cause of viral encephalitis, poses a significant global health threat due to its neuroinvasive potential. Host innate immune responses, particularly those mediated by pattern‐recognition receptors such as Toll‐like receptors (TLRs) and RIG‐I–like receptors, play critical ...
Mohammad Enamul Hoque Kayesh +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Prohibitin plays a critical role in Enterovirus 71 neuropathogenesis. [PDF]
, 2018 A close relative of poliovirus, enterovirus 71 (EV71) is regarded as an important neurotropic virus of serious public health concern. EV71 causes Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease and has been associated with neurological complications in young children.
Sylvie Alonso +9 more
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VirusesBackground. EcoHIV is a chimeric HIV that replicates in mice in CD4+ T cells, macrophages, and microglia (but not in neurons), causing lasting neurocognitive impairment resembling neurocognitive disease in people living with HIV.
Boe-Hyun Kim +5 more
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Understanding Enterovirus D68-Induced Neurologic Disease: A Basic Science Review
Viruses, 2019 In 2014, the United States (US) experienced an unprecedented epidemic of enterovirus D68 (EV-D68)-induced respiratory disease that was temporally associated with the emergence of acute flaccid myelitis (AFM), a paralytic disease occurring predominantly ...
Alison M. Hixon +5 more
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Host neuronal PRSS3 interacts with enterovirus A71 3A protein and its role in viral replication
Scientific Reports, 2022 Enterovirus A71 (EV-A71) causes hand, foot, and mouth disease associated with neurological complications in young children. Currently, there is no specific treatment for EV-A71 infection due to the inadequate information on viral biology and ...
Patthaya Rattanakomol +5 more
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Chandipura Virus: An Emerging Neurological Threat Transmitted by Sandflies in India
Immunity, Inflammation and Disease, Volume 14, Issue 7, July 2026.Chandipura virus (CHPV), a neurotropic arbovirus transmitted primarily by sandflies, has emerged as a significant public health concern in India following recurrent outbreaks with high pediatric fatality rates. This review highlights the virus's virology, transmission dynamics, clinical features, and the urgent need for improved diagnostics ...
Abrar Ahmad Zargar +2 more
wiley +1 more source