Results 11 to 20 of about 1,091 (176)

A point mutation in a herpesvirus polymerase determines neuropathogenicity. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2007
Infection with equid herpesvirus type 1 (EHV-1) leads to respiratory disease, abortion, and neurologic disorders in horses. Molecular epidemiology studies have demonstrated that a single nucleotide polymorphism resulting in an amino acid variation of the
Laura B Goodman   +10 more
doaj   +9 more sources

Neuropathogenicity of Two Saffold Virus Type 3 Isolates in Mouse Models. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Saffold virus (SAFV), a picornavirus, is occasionally detected in children with acute flaccid paralysis, meningitis, and cerebellitis; however, the neuropathogenicity of SAFV remains undetermined.The virulence of two clinical isolates of SAFV type 3 ...
Osamu Kotani   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Study of Usutu virus neuropathogenicity in mice and human cellular models.

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2020
Usutu virus (USUV), an African mosquito-borne flavivirus closely related to West Nile virus, was first isolated in South Africa in 1959. USUV emerged in Europe two decades ago, causing notably massive mortality in Eurasian blackbirds.
Marion Clé   +17 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Changes in transmission of Enterovirus D68 (EV-D68) in England inferred from seroprevalence data [PDF]

open access: yeseLife, 2023
The factors leading to the global emergence of Enterovirus D68 (EV-D68) in 2014 as a cause of acute flaccid myelitis (AFM) in children are unknown. To investigate potential changes in virus transmissibility or population susceptibility, we measured the ...
Margarita Pons-Salort   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Necroptosis of neuronal cells is related to the neuropathology of tick-borne encephalitis [PDF]

open access: yesVirus Research, 2022
Tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) is a zoonotic virus that causes tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) in humans. Infections of Sapporo-17-Io1 (Sapporo) and Oshima 5-10 (Oshima) TBEV strains showed different pathogenic effects in mice.
Dai Tsujino   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Functional Genomics and Immunologic Tools: The Impact of Viral and Host Genetic Variations on the Outcome of Zika Virus Infection [PDF]

open access: yesViruses, 2018
Zika virus (ZIKV) causes no-to-mild symptoms or severe neurological disorders. To investigate the importance of viral and host genetic variations in determining ZIKV infection outcomes, we created three full-length infectious cDNA clones as bacterial ...
Sang-Im Yun   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Paired immunoglobulin-like receptor B is an entry receptor for mammalian orthoreovirus

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Mammalian orthoreovirus (reovirus) infects most mammals and is associated with celiac disease in humans. In mice, reovirus infects the intestine and disseminates systemically to cause serotype-specific patterns of disease in the brain.
Pengcheng Shang   +14 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Development of Polioencephalomyelitis in Cesarean-Derived Colostrum-Deprived Pigs Following Experimental Inoculation with Either Teschovirus A Serotype 2 or Serotype 11

open access: yesViruses, 2017
Teschovirus encephalomyelitis is a sporadic disease associated with Teschovirus A (PTV) serotype 1 and, less frequently, other serotypes. In recent years, the number of cases submitted to the Iowa State University Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory with a ...
Franco Matias Ferreyra   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Neuropathogenicity of non-viable Borrelia burgdorferi ex vivo [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Even after appropriate treatment, a proportion of Lyme disease patients suffer from a constellation of symptoms, collectively called Post-Treatment Lyme Disease Syndrome (PTLDS).
Geetha Parthasarathy   +1 more
doaj   +3 more sources

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