Nerve cells partially mitigate indomethacin‐induced tight junction dysregulation in neuro‐gut epithelial cell cocultures. Human milk oligosaccharides 2′‐ and 3‐fucosyllactose (2′‐FL and 3‐FL) protect the neuro‐gut epithelial barrier from indomethacin‐induced damage. This protection is stronger in cocultures with higher nerve cell densities.
Xiaochen Chen+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Brain delivery of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) following nasal administration to rats [PDF]
The aim of this work was to study in rats the nasal route for the brain delivery of the vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) neuropeptide. After evaluating VIP stability in solutions obtained from nasal washes, the effect of formulation parameters (pH 4-9,
Couet, William+5 more
core +1 more source
A comprehensive review on adaptive plasticity and recovery mechanisms post‐acquired brain injury
This figure illustrates the dynamic process of neurogenesis following brain injury, focusing on the roles of neural stem and progenitor cells at the injury site. Key mechanisms include axonal sprouting, synaptogenesis, dendritic remodeling, and brain‐derived neurotrophic factor signaling via TrkB receptors.
Ravi Kumar Rajan
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is one of the most common respiratory pathogens in children under 5 years of age worldwide and it seriously threatens children's health. In recent years, great progress has been made in the field of RSV‐related diseases.
Committee of Pediatrics+16 more
wiley +1 more source
Background G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) are ancient, ubiquitous, constitute the largest family of transducing cell surface proteins, and are integral to cell communication via an array of ligands/neuropeptides.
Nhut M. Tran+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Y1 receptors for neuropeptide Y are coupled to mobilization of intracellular calcium and inhibition of adenylate cyclase [PDF]
Lars Aakerlund+4 more
openalex +1 more source
Comparative Proteomics of Salinity Stress Responses in Fish and Aquatic Invertebrates
ABSTRACT Fluctuating salinity is symptomatic of climate change challenging aquatic species. The melting of polar ice, rising sea levels, coastal surface and groundwater salinization, and increased evaporation in arid habitats alter salinity worldwide. Moreover, the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as rainstorms and floods increase,
Maxime Leprêtre+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Ancient grandeur of the vertebrate neuropeptide Y system shown by the coelacanth Latimeria chalumnae
The neuropeptide Y (NPY) family receptors and peptides have previously been characterized in several tetrapods, teleost fishes and in a holocephalan cartilaginous fish.
Dan eLarhammar, Christina A Bergqvist
doaj +1 more source
Effects of neuropeptide Y and agonists selective for neuropeptide Y receptor sub‐types on arterioles of the guinea‐pig small intestine and the rat brain [PDF]
Jun Xia, T O Neild, Neela Kotecha
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Proteolytic stabilization of a spider venom peptide results in an orally active bioinsecticide
Selective editing out of an insect gut protease cleavage site renders a spider‐derived insecticidal peptide active by ingestion by insect pests. Abstract BACKGROUND The toxin peptide U1‐AGTX‐Ta1b from the Hobo spider, Eratigena agrestis (Walckenaer, 1802), was studied to determine its potential to serve as a bioinsecticide.
Breck R. Davis+12 more
wiley +1 more source