Results 11 to 20 of about 72,976 (300)

Characterization of vascular neuropeptide Y receptors [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, 1992
In the present study we compared neuropeptide Y (NPY) and NPY‐related analogues for their ability to activate or bind to vascular NPY receptors in four experimental set‐ups. Previous results have suggested the existence of different receptor subtypes, Y1 receptors requiring full‐length NPY (1–36) or [Pro34]‐NPY, and Y2 receptors recognizing also N ...
L, Grundemar   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Structural basis for ligand recognition of the neuropeptide Y Y2 receptor

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
The human neuropeptide Y receptor Y2 (Y2R) is a drug target for the treatment of obesity and anxiety. Crystal structure of Y2R bound to a selective antagonist and accompanying mutagenesis provide insights into ligand recognition and subtype specificity ...
Tingting Tang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combined gene overexpression of neuropeptide Y and its receptor Y5 in the hippocampus suppresses seizures

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2012
We recently demonstrated that recombinant adeno-associated viral vector-induced hippocampal overexpression of neuropeptide Y receptor, Y2, exerts a seizure-suppressant effect in kindling and kainate-induced models of epilepsy in rats.
Casper R. Gøtzsche   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nezara viridula (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) transcriptomic analysis and neuropeptidomics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Stinkbugs (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) are of major economic importance as pest of crops. Among the species composing the stinkbug complex, Nezara viridula is one of the most abundant in Brazil, Argentina and the Southern USA. However, this species has been
Catalano, María Inés   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

The evolution and variety of RFamide-type neuropeptides: insights from deuterostomian invertebrates [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Five families of neuropeptides that have a C-terminal RFamide motif have been identified in vertebrates: (1) gonadotropin-inhibitory hormone (GnIH), (2) neuropeptide FF (NPFF), (3) pyroglutamylated RFamide peptide (QRFP), (4) prolactin-releasing peptide (
Elphick, MR, Mirabeau, O
core   +1 more source

A Promising Therapeutic Target for Metabolic Diseases: Neuropeptide Y Receptors in Humans

open access: yesCellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2017
Human neuropeptide Y (hNPY) is one of the most widely expressed neurotransmitters in the human central and peripheral nervous systems. It consists of 36 highly conserved amino acid residues, and was first isolated from the porcine hypothalamus in 1982 ...
Min Yi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural basis of neuropeptide Y signaling through Y1 receptor

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
The human neuropeptide Y (NPY) acts through G-protein coupled receptors and is involved in food intake, stress response, anxiety, and memory retention.
Chaehee Park   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuropeptide System Regulation of Prefrontal Cortex Circuitry: Implications for Neuropsychiatric Disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2022
Neuropeptides, a diverse class of signaling molecules in the nervous system, modulate various biological effects including membrane excitability, synaptic transmission and synaptogenesis, gene expression, and glial cell architecture and function. To date,
Sanne M. Casello   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of neuropeptides and neuropeptide receptor genes in Phauda flammans (Walker)

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Neuropeptides and neuropeptide receptors are crucial regulators to insect physiological processes. The 21.0 Gb bases were obtained from Illumina sequencing of two libraries representing the female and male heads of Phauda flammans (Walker) (Lepidoptera ...
Hai-Pan Wu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of NPY in the Regulation of Bone Metabolism

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Bone diseases are the leading causes of disability and severely compromised quality of life. Neuropeptide Y (NPY) is a multifunctional neuropeptide that participates in various physiological and pathological processes and exists in both the nerve system ...
Qing-Chang Chen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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